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The hatchback 3 doors Fiat 126 1972 - 1996 year modification 0.7 MT (24 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 652
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 24 / 18 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 42 at 3200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 2
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country Italy
Model assembly Italy
Car class A
Number of doors 3

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h 105
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 40

Sizes in mm

Length 3053
Width 1377
Height 1336
Wheelbase 1839
Ground clearance 140
Front track width 1143
Rear track width 1204

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 30
Curb weight, kg 580
Gross weight, kg 920

Fiat 126: A Compact Classic with Timeless Appeal

The Fiat 126, a quintessential example of Italian automotive ingenuity, is a compact hatchback that has left an indelible mark on car culture. Produced from 1972 to 1996, this vehicle is a symbol of practicality, simplicity, and affordability. With its rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout and minimalist design, the Fiat 126 is a car that appeals to enthusiasts of classic vehicles and those seeking a no-frills driving experience.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Fiat 126 is powered by a modest 652 cm³ petrol engine, delivering 24 horsepower at 4500 rpm. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 40 seconds may not impress speed enthusiasts, the car's lightweight design and rear-wheel-drive configuration make it a fun and nimble vehicle for city driving. The engine's carburetor-based fuel system ensures straightforward maintenance, making it an ideal choice for those who prefer simplicity over complexity. With a top speed of 105 km/h, the Fiat 126 is best suited for urban environments and short commutes.

Design and Dimensions

The Fiat 126's compact dimensions—3053 mm in length, 1377 mm in width, and 1336 mm in height—make it a perfect fit for crowded city streets and tight parking spaces. Its 3-door hatchback design maximizes interior space while maintaining a small footprint. The car's lightweight curb weight of 580 kg contributes to its fuel efficiency and ease of handling. Despite its small size, the Fiat 126 offers a surprising amount of practicality, with a 30-liter fuel tank and a gross weight capacity of 920 kg.

Suspension and Braking System

The Fiat 126 features an independent front suspension with springs and a dependent rear suspension, providing a balance between comfort and stability. Front disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensure adequate stopping power for a car of its size and weight. The ground clearance of 140 mm allows for smooth navigation over uneven surfaces, making it a versatile choice for both urban and rural settings.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Fiat 126 is incredibly fuel-efficient, easy to maintain, and perfect for city driving. Its compact size and lightweight design make it agile and easy to park. The rear-engine layout adds a unique driving experience, and its classic design appeals to collectors and enthusiasts.
  • Cons: The car's modest engine power and slow acceleration may not suit those seeking high performance. Its small size limits passenger and cargo space, and the lack of modern safety features could be a concern for some drivers.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Fiat 126 was introduced during a time when fuel efficiency and affordability were paramount. Its production spanned over two decades, reflecting its enduring popularity. The car's design and engineering reflect the automotive trends of the 1970s and 1980s, emphasizing practicality and cost-effectiveness. Today, the Fiat 126 is celebrated as a cultural icon, representing an era of minimalist automotive design and engineering.

Conclusion

The Fiat 126 is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its compact design, rear-engine layout, and straightforward mechanics make it a unique and charming vehicle. While it may not offer the power or features of modern cars, its simplicity and timeless appeal continue to captivate drivers and collectors alike. Whether you're a classic car enthusiast or someone looking for an affordable and efficient city car, the Fiat 126 is a compelling choice.

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