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The sedan Fiat 131 1975 - 1985 year modification 2.0 MT (140 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1995
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 140 / 103 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection

General information

Brand country Italy
Car class C
Number of doors 4

Sizes in mm

Length 4260
Width 1651
Height 1379
Wheelbase 2489
Front track width 1379
Rear track width 1321

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 50

Fiat 131: A Classic Italian Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Fiat 131, produced between 1975 and 1985, is a quintessential Italian sedan that combines practicality, performance, and style. As a member of the C-class, this four-door sedan was designed to cater to families and enthusiasts alike, offering a blend of reliability and driving pleasure. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and mechanical transmission make it a standout choice for those who appreciate classic automotive engineering.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Fiat 131 boasts a 2.0-liter petrol engine with a distributed injection system, delivering 140 horsepower. This in-line four-cylinder engine provides a spirited driving experience, making it suitable for both city commutes and highway cruising. The five-speed manual transmission ensures precise gear shifts, while the rear-wheel-drive setup enhances handling and stability. Although the maximum torque is unspecified, the car's lightweight construction and balanced chassis contribute to its dynamic performance.

Design and Dimensions

The Fiat 131's design is a testament to Italian craftsmanship. With a length of 4260 mm, a width of 1651 mm, and a height of 1379 mm, it strikes a perfect balance between compactness and spaciousness. The wheelbase of 2489 mm ensures ample legroom for passengers, while the 50-liter fuel tank capacity allows for extended journeys without frequent refueling stops. The sedan's timeless silhouette and practical layout make it a versatile choice for various driving needs.

Suspension and Braking System

The Fiat 131 features an independent front suspension with springs, providing a smooth and comfortable ride. The rear suspension, though dependent, is also spring-based, ensuring stability and control. Disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear offer reliable stopping power, enhancing safety during both everyday driving and spirited outings.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Fiat 131 offers a classic design, rear-wheel-drive dynamics, and a reliable 2.0-liter engine. Its mechanical transmission and balanced suspension make it a joy to drive, while the spacious interior ensures comfort for passengers.
  • Cons: The lack of modern features, such as advanced safety systems or fuel-efficient technologies, may deter some buyers. Additionally, the rear drum brakes, while functional, are less effective than modern disc systems.

Critical Findings

The Fiat 131 stands out as a classic car that embodies the essence of Italian automotive design. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration, mechanical transmission, and balanced suspension make it a favorite among enthusiasts. However, its lack of modern amenities and slightly outdated braking system may limit its appeal to a niche audience.

Historical Context

Introduced in the mid-1970s, the Fiat 131 reflects the automotive trends of its era, emphasizing simplicity, reliability, and driving pleasure. Its production spanned a decade, during which it gained a reputation for being a dependable family car with a sporty edge. Today, it is celebrated as a classic, cherished by collectors and vintage car enthusiasts.

Conclusion

The Fiat 131 is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its combination of Italian design, rear-wheel-drive dynamics, and mechanical precision makes it a standout choice for those seeking a classic sedan. While it may lack modern features, its timeless appeal and driving experience more than compensate, making it a worthy addition to any car enthusiast's collection.

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