The hatchback 5 doors Fiat Tipo 1988 - 1995 year modification 1.4 MT (78 hp)

Fiat Tipo: A Classic Italian Hatchback

The Fiat Tipo, produced between 1988 and 1995, is a quintessential example of Italian engineering in the compact car segment. Known for its practicality, affordability, and timeless design, the Tipo remains a beloved choice for enthusiasts of classic hatchbacks. This article delves into the key features, performance, and design elements of the Fiat Tipo 1.4 MT (78 hp), offering a comprehensive overview of what makes this car stand out.

Design and Practicality

The Fiat Tipo boasts a 5-door hatchback body style, combining functionality with a sleek, compact design. With a length of 3960 mm, width of 1699 mm, and height of 1440 mm, it strikes a balance between urban maneuverability and interior space. The car's 2540 mm wheelbase ensures stability, while the 150 mm ground clearance makes it suitable for a variety of road conditions. The 348-liter trunk capacity (expandable) provides ample storage, making it ideal for both daily commutes and longer trips.

Performance and Efficiency

Powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine, the Fiat Tipo delivers 78 horsepower and 108 Nm of torque, ensuring a smooth and responsive driving experience. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 12.6 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it offers a balanced performance for city driving and highway cruising. The car achieves a maximum speed of 167 km/h, with fuel consumption figures of 8.8 l/100 km in the city, 5.4 l/100 km on the highway, and 7.2 l/100 km combined. This makes it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers.

Engine and Transmission

The Tipo's 4-cylinder, in-line engine features a carburetor-based fuel system and a compression ratio of 9.2. Its front transverse placement contributes to the car's balanced weight distribution and handling. Paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, the Fiat Tipo offers precise gear shifts and a front-wheel-drive setup that enhances traction and control. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear ensures a comfortable ride, while the disc front brakes and drum rear brakes provide reliable stopping power.

Interior and Comfort

Inside, the Fiat Tipo offers a no-frills yet functional cabin designed for practicality. The car's curb weight of 945 kg contributes to its nimble handling, while the 40-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops at the pump. The 165/70 R13 wheel size, combined with the suspension setup, delivers a smooth ride even on uneven surfaces. Although the interior may lack modern amenities, its simplicity and durability are part of its charm.

Pros and Cons

• Pros: Affordable to maintain, fuel-efficient, spacious trunk, reliable mechanical components, and timeless design.
• Cons: Modest acceleration, basic interior features, and limited availability of spare parts due to its age.

Conclusion

The Fiat Tipo 1.4 MT (78 hp) is a testament to Italian automotive design, offering a blend of practicality, efficiency, and classic styling. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of technology or performance, its simplicity and reliability make it a standout choice for those seeking an affordable and dependable classic car. Whether you're a collector or a first-time car buyer, the Fiat Tipo is a vehicle that promises to deliver a unique driving experience.