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The hatchback 3 doors Vauxhall Astra 1979 - 1984 year modification 1.2 MT (52 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1196
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 52 / 38 at 5400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 78 at 3400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 7.8
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 79 × 61

General information

Brand country Great Britain
Model assembly Australia
Car class C
Number of doors 3

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 3998
Width 1636
Height 1400
Wheelbase 2515
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1400
Rear track width 1405

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Vauxhall Astra: A Compact Classic with Timeless Appeal

The Vauxhall Astra, a quintessential British hatchback, has been a staple in the automotive world since its debut in 1979. This particular model, the 1.2 MT (52 hp) variant, represents a piece of automotive history, embodying the simplicity and practicality of its era. With its compact design, efficient engineering, and straightforward mechanics, the Astra is a car that appeals to enthusiasts of classic vehicles and those seeking a reliable, no-frills ride.

Design and Build

The Vauxhall Astra features a 3-door hatchback body style, making it a compact and agile vehicle. Its dimensions—3998 mm in length, 1636 mm in width, and 1400 mm in height—ensure it is easy to maneuver in urban environments while providing ample space for passengers and cargo. The car's wheelbase of 2515 mm and ground clearance of 150 mm contribute to its stable and comfortable ride, even on uneven surfaces. The front and rear track widths of 1400 mm and 1405 mm, respectively, further enhance its road-holding capabilities.

Performance and Engine

Under the hood, the Astra is powered by a 1.2-liter, 4-cylinder petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This engine delivers a modest 52 horsepower at 5400 rpm and a torque of 78 N*m at 3400 rpm. While not designed for high-speed performance, the Astra excels in fuel efficiency and reliability, making it an ideal choice for daily commuting. The front-wheel-drive system, paired with a 4-speed manual transmission, ensures a smooth and responsive driving experience.

Suspension and Braking

The Astra's independent front suspension with coil springs provides a balanced and comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The front disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety and control in various driving conditions. These features, combined with the car's lightweight construction, make it a practical and dependable vehicle for both city driving and longer journeys.

Historical Context

Produced between 1979 and 1984, the Vauxhall Astra reflects the automotive trends of its time. It was designed to meet the growing demand for compact, fuel-efficient cars during a period of economic uncertainty and rising fuel prices. Its assembly in Australia highlights the global reach of the Vauxhall brand, while its British roots add to its charm and appeal among classic car enthusiasts.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Astra's compact size and lightweight design make it easy to handle and park. Its fuel-efficient engine is economical to run, and the simple mechanical design ensures low maintenance costs. The car's classic styling and historical significance add to its appeal as a collector's item.
  • Cons: The modest engine power may not satisfy those seeking high performance, and the lack of modern amenities could be a drawback for some drivers. Additionally, the carburetor fuel system may require more frequent tuning compared to modern fuel-injected engines.

Conclusion

The Vauxhall Astra 1.2 MT (52 hp) is a testament to the enduring appeal of classic compact cars. Its practical design, efficient performance, and historical significance make it a standout choice for those who appreciate simplicity and reliability. Whether you're a classic car enthusiast or someone looking for an affordable and dependable vehicle, the Astra offers a unique blend of charm and functionality that is hard to resist.

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