The sedan Citroen Traction Avant 1934 - 1957 year modification 1.5 MT (35 hp)

Engine
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	2
Engine power supply system	carburetor
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	72 × 80
Engine type	petrol
Engine capacity, cm³	1529
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	35 / 26 at 3200
General information
Brand country	France
Model assembly	France
Number of doors	4
Sizes in mm
Length	4450
Width	1620
Height	1520
Wheelbase	2910
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	Independent, leaf spring
Front brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	3
Drive type	front

Citroen Traction Avant: A Timeless Classic

The Citroen Traction Avant, produced from 1934 to 1957, is a legendary French sedan that revolutionized the automotive industry. Known for its innovative design and engineering, this car remains a symbol of elegance and technological advancement. With its front-wheel drive system, the Traction Avant set new standards for handling and comfort, making it a favorite among car enthusiasts and collectors alike.

Design and Features

The Citroen Traction Avant boasts a sleek, aerodynamic body that was ahead of its time. Its 4-door sedan configuration offers practicality and style, while the 4450 mm length, 1620 mm width, and 1520 mm height provide ample space for passengers. The car's 2910 mm wheelbase ensures a smooth and stable ride, even on uneven roads. The independent front suspension with leaf springs further enhances comfort, making it a pleasure to drive.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Traction Avant is powered by a 1.5-liter petrol engine, delivering 35 horsepower at 3200 rpm. The 4-cylinder, in-line engine with a carburetor fuel system ensures reliable performance. Although it may not match the speed of modern vehicles, the Traction Avant's 3-speed manual transmission and front-wheel drive provide a unique driving experience that is both engaging and nostalgic.

Historical Significance

The Citroen Traction Avant was a groundbreaking vehicle when it was first introduced. Its front-wheel drive system was a rarity at the time, offering superior handling and traction compared to rear-wheel drive competitors. This innovation, combined with its stylish design, made the Traction Avant a popular choice among European elites and even law enforcement agencies. Its production spanned over two decades, a testament to its enduring appeal and engineering excellence.

Pros and Cons

Pros: The Traction Avant's innovative front-wheel drive system provides excellent handling and stability. Its timeless design and historical significance make it a valuable collector's item. The car's spacious interior and comfortable suspension ensure a pleasant driving experience.
Cons: With only 35 horsepower, the Traction Avant is not designed for speed enthusiasts. The 3-speed manual transmission may feel outdated compared to modern vehicles. Additionally, the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags, could be a concern for some drivers.

Conclusion

The Citroen Traction Avant is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its innovative design, comfortable ride, and historical significance make it a standout choice for collectors and classic car enthusiasts. While it may not offer the speed or modern amenities of today's vehicles, the Traction Avant's charm and engineering brilliance continue to captivate those who appreciate the art of classic automobiles.