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The hatchback 5 doors Citroen XM 1989 - 1994 year modification 3.0 MT (170 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 2975
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 170 / 125 at 5600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 240 at 4600
Cylinder arrangement V-shaped
Number of cylinders 6
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 93 × 73

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 15 / 7.8 / 9.6
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 222
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 9.7

Sizes in mm

Length 4710
Width 1795
Height 1385
Wheelbase 2850
Ground clearance 140
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1450
Wheel size 205 / 60 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Type of rear suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 80
Curb weight, kg 1420
Trunk volume min/max, l 540 / 1460
Gross weight, kg 1910

Citroen XM: A Classic Blend of Performance and Comfort

The Citroen XM, a hallmark of French automotive engineering, is a car that combines elegance, performance, and innovation. Produced between 1989 and 1994, this D-class hatchback stands out with its unique design, advanced suspension system, and robust engine. With its 3.0-liter V6 petrol engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the XM delivers a driving experience that is both powerful and refined. Let’s delve into what makes this car a standout choice for enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike.

Performance and Efficiency

The Citroen XM is powered by a 3.0-liter V6 petrol engine that produces 170 horsepower and 240 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, ensures smooth acceleration and responsive handling. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.7 seconds, reaching a top speed of 222 km/h. While its fuel consumption is moderate at 15 liters per 100 km in the city and 7.8 liters on the highway, the XM’s performance more than compensates for its thirst for fuel. The car’s front-wheel-drive system and hydropneumatic suspension provide exceptional ride comfort, making it ideal for long journeys.

Design and Practicality

The Citroen XM’s 5-door hatchback design offers both style and functionality. Its dimensions—4710 mm in length, 1795 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height—provide ample space for passengers and cargo. The car’s trunk volume ranges from 540 liters to an impressive 1460 liters when the rear seats are folded, making it highly practical for families or those who need extra storage. The XM’s ground clearance of 140 mm ensures it can handle a variety of road conditions with ease.

Advanced Suspension and Braking

One of the standout features of the Citroen XM is its hydropneumatic suspension system. Both the front and rear suspensions are independent, offering a smooth and comfortable ride even on uneven surfaces. This system, combined with disc brakes on all four wheels, ensures excellent handling and safety. The car’s suspension technology was ahead of its time, providing a level of comfort that rivals modern vehicles.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Citroen XM offers a powerful V6 engine, advanced hydropneumatic suspension, and a spacious interior. Its unique design and French engineering make it a classic choice for car enthusiasts.
  • Cons: The car’s fuel consumption is relatively high, especially in urban settings. Additionally, as a discontinued model, finding replacement parts may require some effort.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Citroen XM was introduced in 1989 as a successor to the Citroen CX. It was designed to compete with luxury sedans from brands like BMW and Mercedes-Benz. The XM’s hydropneumatic suspension system was a continuation of Citroen’s innovative approach to automotive engineering, which began with the DS model in the 1950s. Despite its short production run, the XM left a lasting impact on the automotive world, earning a reputation for its comfort and advanced technology.

Conclusion

The Citroen XM is a car that embodies the best of French automotive design and engineering. Its powerful engine, advanced suspension, and spacious interior make it a compelling choice for those seeking a blend of performance and comfort. While its fuel efficiency may not be its strongest suit, the XM’s unique features and timeless design ensure it remains a classic in the world of automobiles. Whether you’re a collector or simply looking for a reliable and stylish car, the Citroen XM is a vehicle worth considering.

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