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The hatchback 5 doors Citroen XM 1989 - 1994 year modification 2.1 MT (82 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine capacity, cm³ 2138
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 82 / 60 at 4600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 147 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 3
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 22.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 92

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 7.5 / 5.1 / 6.7
Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 173
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 17.6

Sizes in mm

Length 4710
Width 1795
Height 1385
Wheelbase 2850
Ground clearance 140
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1450
Wheel size 175 / 70 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Type of rear suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 80
Curb weight, kg 1305
Trunk volume min/max, l 540 / 1460
Gross weight, kg 1820

Citroen XM: A Classic French Hatchback with Timeless Appeal

The Citroen XM, produced between 1989 and 1994, is a quintessential French car that combines practicality, comfort, and innovation. As a D-class hatchback with five doors, it offers a spacious interior and a unique design that still stands out today. This article delves into the key features, performance, and overall value of the Citroen XM, focusing on the 2.1 MT (82 hp) diesel variant.

Performance and Efficiency

The Citroen XM 2.1 MT is powered by a 2.1-liter diesel engine, delivering 82 horsepower and 147 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 17.6 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it compensates with impressive fuel efficiency. The car achieves 7.5 l/100 km in the city, 5.1 l/100 km on the highway, and a combined consumption of 6.7 l/100 km. With a maximum speed of 173 km/h, it is well-suited for long-distance cruising and daily commutes alike.

Engine and Transmission

The inline 4-cylinder diesel engine features direct fuel injection and a high compression ratio of 22.5, ensuring reliable performance and durability. Paired with a 5-speed manual transmission and front-wheel drive, the XM offers a smooth and responsive driving experience. The hydropneumatic suspension system, a hallmark of Citroen, provides exceptional ride comfort, absorbing road imperfections with ease.

Design and Dimensions

The Citroen XM boasts a sleek and aerodynamic design, with dimensions of 4710 mm in length, 1795 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height. Its 2850 mm wheelbase ensures ample legroom for passengers, while the 540-liter trunk (expandable to 1460 liters) offers generous cargo space. The car's ground clearance of 140 mm and 15-inch wheels contribute to its stability and versatility on various road conditions.

Safety and Comfort

Equipped with disc brakes on both the front and rear, the XM ensures reliable stopping power. The hydropneumatic suspension not only enhances comfort but also improves handling and safety. The car's curb weight of 1305 kg and gross weight of 1820 kg make it sturdy yet agile. Additionally, the 80-liter fuel tank capacity allows for fewer stops on long journeys.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Exceptional fuel efficiency, spacious interior, innovative hydropneumatic suspension, and a timeless design.
  • Cons: Slower acceleration compared to modern vehicles, limited availability due to discontinued production, and potential maintenance challenges with the hydropneumatic system.

Conclusion

The Citroen XM 2.1 MT is a classic car that offers a unique blend of comfort, efficiency, and French engineering. While it may not match the performance of contemporary vehicles, its distinctive features and practicality make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts and those seeking a reliable, spacious hatchback. Whether for daily use or as a collector's item, the Citroen XM remains a testament to Citroen's innovative spirit.

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