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The hatchback 3 doors Fiat 127 1971 - 1986 year modification 1.3 MT (75 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1301
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 75 / 55 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 103 at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection

General information

Brand country Italy
Car class B
Number of doors 3

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined — / — / 5.8
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 150

Sizes in mm

Length 3594
Width 1524
Height 1372
Wheelbase 2223
Ground clearance 130
Front track width 1300
Rear track width 1300
Wheel size 135 / 80 / R13

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension Independent, leaf spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 30

Fiat 127: A Timeless Classic with Italian Flair

The Fiat 127, a compact hatchback produced from 1971 to 1986, is a quintessential example of Italian automotive design and engineering. Known for its practicality, efficiency, and charming aesthetics, the Fiat 127 has left an indelible mark on the automotive world. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of the Fiat 127, focusing on the 1.3 MT (75 hp) modification, to provide a comprehensive overview of this iconic vehicle.

Overview and Design

The Fiat 127 is a three-door hatchback that belongs to the B-class segment, making it an ideal choice for urban commuting and small families. Its compact dimensions—3,594 mm in length, 1,524 mm in width, and 1,372 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in tight city spaces. The car's lightweight construction and rear-wheel-drive configuration contribute to its agile handling and responsive driving experience. The 1.3 MT modification, with its 75 hp petrol engine, strikes a balance between performance and fuel efficiency, making it a practical choice for everyday use.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Fiat 127 1.3 MT is powered by a 1,301 cm³ inline-four petrol engine, delivering 75 hp at an unspecified rpm. The engine features a distributed injection system and produces a maximum torque of 103 N*m. While it may not be a powerhouse by modern standards, the car's lightweight design ensures a spirited driving experience. With a top speed of 150 km/h and a combined fuel consumption of 5.8 liters per 100 km, the Fiat 127 is both economical and capable of handling highway speeds with ease.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The Fiat 127 1.3 MT is equipped with a 4-speed manual transmission, offering drivers precise control over gear changes. The rear-wheel-drive setup enhances the car's handling dynamics, providing a balanced and engaging driving experience. This configuration, combined with the car's independent front and rear suspension systems, ensures a smooth ride even on uneven road surfaces.

Interior and Practicality

Despite its compact size, the Fiat 127 offers a surprisingly spacious interior for its class. The three-door hatchback design maximizes interior space, making it suitable for small families or individuals who value practicality. The car's 30-liter fuel tank capacity ensures fewer stops at the pump, while its 130 mm ground clearance allows for confident driving on rough or uneven terrain.

Safety and Suspension

The Fiat 127 features a robust suspension system, with independent spring suspension at the front and independent leaf spring suspension at the rear. This setup provides a comfortable ride and excellent road-holding capabilities. The car is equipped with front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, ensuring reliable stopping power. While modern safety features like airbags and ABS were not standard during its production era, the Fiat 127's sturdy construction and responsive handling contribute to its overall safety.

Legacy and Historical Context

The Fiat 127 was a groundbreaking car in its time, setting new standards for compact hatchbacks in the 1970s and 1980s. Its innovative design and efficient use of space made it a popular choice across Europe and beyond. The car's production spanned 15 years, during which it underwent several updates to keep it competitive in an evolving market. Today, the Fiat 127 is celebrated as a classic car, cherished by enthusiasts for its simplicity, reliability, and timeless design.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Compact and easy to maneuver, fuel-efficient, lightweight and agile handling, timeless design, practical interior space, reliable mechanical components.
  • Cons: Limited modern safety features, modest engine power by today's standards, rear-wheel drive may not appeal to all drivers, limited availability of spare parts due to its age.

Conclusion

The Fiat 127 1.3 MT is a testament to Italian automotive ingenuity, offering a blend of practicality, efficiency, and charm. While it may lack some of the advanced features found in modern vehicles, its timeless design and engaging driving experience make it a standout choice for classic car enthusiasts. Whether you're navigating city streets or cruising on the highway, the Fiat 127 delivers a driving experience that is both enjoyable and economical. For those seeking a piece of automotive history, the Fiat 127 is a worthy contender.

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