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The sedan Ford Orion 1986 - 1990 year modification 1.6 MT (90 hp)

Engine

Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 80 × 79.5
Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1597
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 90 / 66 at 5800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 133 at 4000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 9.5

General information

Brand country USA
Model assembly Germany, Spain
Car class C
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Maximum speed, km/h 179
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 11
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined — / — / 7
Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4210
Width 1640
Height 1390
Wheelbase 2400
Front track width 1395
Rear track width 1350
Wheel size 155 / 80 / R13

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 47
Curb weight, kg 866
Gross weight, kg 1266

Ford Orion: A Classic Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Ford Orion, a compact sedan produced between 1986 and 1990, remains a notable example of Ford's commitment to practicality and reliability. Assembled in Germany and Spain, this model was designed to cater to the needs of families and individuals seeking a dependable vehicle with a touch of elegance. With its 1.6-liter petrol engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the Orion offers a balanced mix of performance and efficiency, making it a standout in its class.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Ford Orion is powered by a 1.6-liter inline-4 petrol engine, delivering 90 horsepower at 5800 rpm and a torque of 133 N*m at 4000 rpm. While it may not be the fastest car on the road, its acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 11 seconds is respectable for its era. The car achieves a combined fuel consumption of 7 liters per 100 kilometers, making it an economical choice for daily commuting. With a top speed of 179 km/h, the Orion is more than capable of handling highway driving with ease.

Design and Dimensions

The Ford Orion's design is both functional and stylish. Its 4-door sedan body type provides ample space for passengers and luggage, while its compact dimensions (4210 mm in length, 1640 mm in width, and 1390 mm in height) make it easy to maneuver in urban environments. The car's wheelbase of 2400 mm ensures a stable and comfortable ride, and its 155/80 R13 wheels contribute to its smooth handling.

Interior and Comfort

Inside, the Orion offers a straightforward yet comfortable interior. The car's design focuses on practicality, with easy-to-use controls and a layout that prioritizes driver convenience. While it may lack some of the modern amenities found in today's vehicles, the Orion's simplicity is part of its charm. The sedan's curb weight of 866 kg and gross weight of 1266 kg make it lightweight yet sturdy, ensuring a balanced driving experience.

Suspension and Braking

The Ford Orion is equipped with an independent front suspension and a semi-independent rear suspension, both supported by springs. This setup provides a comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety in various driving conditions. While the braking system may not be as advanced as those in modern cars, it is more than adequate for the Orion's performance capabilities.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Economical fuel consumption, reliable performance, practical design, and easy maintenance make the Ford Orion an excellent choice for budget-conscious drivers. Its classic styling and compact dimensions add to its appeal.
  • Cons: The car's acceleration and top speed may not impress performance enthusiasts, and its carburetor-based engine lacks the efficiency of modern fuel injection systems. Additionally, the absence of advanced safety features by today's standards could be a drawback for some buyers.

Conclusion

The Ford Orion is a testament to Ford's ability to create vehicles that stand the test of time. While it may not boast the latest technology or high-performance capabilities, its reliability, practicality, and timeless design make it a worthy contender in the used car market. For those seeking a classic sedan with a proven track record, the Ford Orion is a compelling choice.

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