The minivan Ford Spectron 1986 - 1995 year modification 2.0 MT (76 hp)

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine location	front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³	1998
Boost type	turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	76 / 56 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	171 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	distributed injection
Compression ratio	21.1
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	86 × 86
General information
Brand country	USA
Model assembly	Japan
Car class	M
Number of doors	4
Performance indicators
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Sizes in mm
Length	4330
Width	1690
Height	1835
Wheelbase	2220
Ground clearance	180
Front track width	1450
Rear track width	1390
Wheel size	165 / 80 / R14
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, torsion
Type of rear suspension	dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	rear
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	48
Curb weight, kg	1480

Ford Spectron: A Reliable Minivan with a Diesel Heart

The Ford Spectron, a minivan produced between 1986 and 1995, is a vehicle that combines practicality with robust engineering. Assembled in Japan but bearing the American Ford brand, this car is a testament to international collaboration in the automotive industry. Designed as a passenger vehicle, the Spectron is ideal for families or those needing a reliable and spacious car for everyday use. With its 2.0-liter diesel engine and rear-wheel drive, it offers a unique blend of efficiency and durability.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Ford Spectron features a 2.0-liter turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 76 horsepower and 171 Nm of torque. This engine is designed for longevity and efficiency, with a compression ratio of 21.1 and a distributed injection system. The in-line four-cylinder configuration ensures smooth operation, while the turbocharging provides a boost in performance. The engine's placement at the front, combined with its longitudinal orientation, contributes to better weight distribution and handling. With a maximum power output of 76 hp at 4000 rpm, the Spectron is not a speed demon, but it excels in reliability and fuel efficiency, making it a practical choice for long-distance travel.

Transmission and Drive

The Spectron is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission, offering drivers full control over gear shifts. The rear-wheel-drive system enhances stability and traction, particularly in challenging driving conditions. This setup is particularly advantageous for those who value a more engaging driving experience. The mechanical transmission is known for its durability and ease of maintenance, ensuring that the Spectron remains a dependable vehicle for years to come.

Design and Dimensions

The Ford Spectron's minivan body type provides ample space for passengers and cargo. Measuring 4330 mm in length, 1690 mm in width, and 1835 mm in height, it strikes a balance between compactness and interior roominess. The wheelbase of 2220 mm ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 180 mm allows for confident navigation on uneven terrain. The car's track width of 1450 mm at the front and 1390 mm at the rear contributes to its stable handling. The 165/80 R14 wheel size further enhances its road grip and overall performance.

Suspension and Braking System

The Spectron's suspension system is designed for comfort and durability. The front features an independent torsion suspension, which absorbs road imperfections effectively, while the rear employs a dependent leaf spring setup, providing stability under heavy loads. The braking system includes ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, ensuring reliable stopping power. This combination of suspension and braking systems makes the Spectron a safe and comfortable vehicle for both urban and rural driving.

Fuel Efficiency and Capacity

One of the standout features of the Ford Spectron is its fuel efficiency. Powered by diesel, it offers excellent mileage, making it an economical choice for daily commutes and long trips alike. The 48-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops for refueling, adding to the convenience of owning this minivan. With a curb weight of 1480 kg, the Spectron strikes a balance between sturdiness and fuel economy, making it a practical option for budget-conscious drivers.

Pros and Cons

Pros: The Ford Spectron is a reliable and fuel-efficient minivan, ideal for families or those needing a spacious vehicle. Its diesel engine ensures longevity and low running costs, while the rear-wheel-drive system provides stability and control. The car's suspension and braking systems are designed for comfort and safety, making it a dependable choice for various driving conditions.
Cons: The Spectron's 76 hp engine may feel underpowered for those seeking a more spirited driving experience. Additionally, its design, while practical, may appear dated compared to modern minivans. The rear drum brakes, though reliable, are less advanced than modern disc brake systems.

Conclusion

The Ford Spectron is a minivan that prioritizes reliability, efficiency, and practicality over flashy features. Its robust diesel engine, rear-wheel drive, and durable suspension system make it a dependable choice for families and long-distance travelers. While it may lack the power and modern aesthetics of newer models, its affordability and low maintenance costs make it a compelling option for those seeking a no-nonsense vehicle. Whether you're navigating city streets or exploring rural roads, the Ford Spectron is a car that delivers where it matters most.