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The hatchback 5 doors Honda Civic 1972 - 1987 year modification 1.2 MT (63 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1238
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 63 / 47 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 104 at 3000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 3561
Width 1506
Height 1331
Wheelbase 2281
Ground clearance 175
Front track width 1300
Rear track width 1280

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 42

Honda Civic 1.2 MT (63 hp): A Timeless Classic

The Honda Civic, a name synonymous with reliability and practicality, has been a staple in the automotive world since its introduction in 1972. The 1.2 MT (63 hp) hatchback variant, produced until 1987, is a testament to Honda's commitment to engineering excellence and affordability. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of this iconic model.

Overview and Design

The Honda Civic 1.2 MT is a compact hatchback with a 5-door body type, making it an ideal choice for urban commuting and small families. Its compact dimensions—length of 3561 mm, width of 1506 mm, and height of 1331 mm—ensure easy maneuverability in tight spaces. The car's lightweight design and front-wheel-drive configuration contribute to its nimble handling and fuel efficiency. The hatchback design not only enhances practicality but also gives the Civic a sporty and modern appearance, even by today's standards.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Civic 1.2 MT is powered by a 1.2-liter, 4-cylinder petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. While its 63 horsepower output may seem modest by modern standards, the engine delivers a smooth and reliable performance, particularly in city driving conditions. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures precise gear shifts and a more engaging driving experience. With a maximum torque of 104 N*m at 3000 rpm, the Civic offers adequate power for daily commutes and highway cruising. Its fuel efficiency, combined with a 42-liter fuel tank, makes it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers.

Suspension and Braking System

The Civic's suspension system is designed for comfort and stability. The front suspension is independent and spring-based, while the rear features a semi-independent spring setup. This combination provides a balanced ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The front disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power, enhancing safety and driver confidence. The ground clearance of 175 mm allows the Civic to handle uneven roads with ease, making it suitable for a variety of driving conditions.

Pros and Cons

The Honda Civic 1.2 MT offers several advantages, including its compact size, fuel efficiency, and timeless design. Its mechanical simplicity and robust build quality make it easy to maintain and repair, even decades after production ended. However, the car's modest power output and lack of modern amenities, such as advanced safety features or infotainment systems, may deter some buyers. Additionally, the carburetor-based engine may not meet the expectations of those accustomed to fuel-injected systems.

Legacy and Historical Context

Introduced during the oil crisis of the 1970s, the Honda Civic was designed to meet the growing demand for fuel-efficient and affordable vehicles. Its success laid the foundation for Honda's reputation as a leader in compact car manufacturing. The 1.2 MT variant, in particular, played a significant role in popularizing hatchbacks in markets worldwide. Today, it remains a beloved classic among car enthusiasts and collectors, symbolizing an era of innovation and practicality.

Conclusion

The Honda Civic 1.2 MT (63 hp) is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its blend of practicality, reliability, and timeless design makes it a standout choice for those seeking a no-frills, dependable vehicle. While it may lack the power and features of modern cars, its charm and legacy continue to resonate with drivers who value simplicity and durability. Whether you're a first-time car buyer or a seasoned collector, the Civic 1.2 MT is a worthy addition to any garage.

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