The sedan Hyundai Elantra 1990 - 1995 year modification 1.6 MT (114 hp)

Hyundai Elantra 1.6 MT (114 hp): A Reliable and Efficient Sedan

The Hyundai Elantra, a compact sedan from South Korea, has been a popular choice among drivers since its introduction in 1990. The 1.6 MT (114 hp) modification, produced until 1995, offers a blend of reliability, efficiency, and practicality. This article delves into the key features, performance, and design of this classic model, highlighting its strengths and areas where it may fall short.

Performance and Efficiency

The Hyundai Elantra 1.6 MT is powered by a 1.6-liter petrol engine, delivering 114 horsepower at 6200 rpm and a torque of 139 N*m at 4500 rpm. This front-wheel-drive sedan accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 11.1 seconds, reaching a top speed of 187 km/h. While not the fastest in its class, it provides adequate power for daily commuting and highway driving. The fuel consumption is reasonable, with 12 liters per 100 km in the city, 6.2 liters on the highway, and a combined average of 7.4 liters. This makes it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers.

Design and Dimensions

The Elantra's design is classic and timeless, with a sedan body type that offers practicality and comfort. It measures 4360 mm in length, 1675 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2500 mm. The ground clearance of 150 mm ensures decent handling on uneven roads. The trunk provides a minimum volume of 350 liters, which is sufficient for everyday needs. The car's curb weight is 1200 kg, contributing to its fuel efficiency and nimble handling.

Engine and Transmission

Under the hood, the Elantra features a 4-cylinder, in-line petrol engine with a distributed injection system. The engine has a compression ratio of 9.2 and a displacement of 1596 cm³. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and a more engaging driving experience. The front-wheel-drive configuration enhances stability and control, making it suitable for various driving conditions.

Suspension and Brakes

The Elantra is equipped with an independent spring suspension system, both at the front and rear, providing a comfortable ride even on rough surfaces. The front brakes are ventilated discs, while the rear brakes are drum-type. This combination ensures reliable stopping power, though the drum brakes at the rear may feel less responsive compared to modern disc systems.

Pros and Cons

• Pros: The Elantra offers excellent fuel efficiency, a reliable engine, and a spacious interior for its class. Its timeless design and practical features make it a solid choice for families and commuters.
• Cons: The acceleration and top speed may feel underwhelming for performance enthusiasts. The drum rear brakes, while functional, are less advanced compared to modern vehicles.

Conclusion

The Hyundai Elantra 1.6 MT (114 hp) is a dependable and economical sedan that has stood the test of time. While it may lack some of the advanced features found in newer models, its simplicity, reliability, and efficiency make it a worthy contender in the used car market. Whether you're a first-time car buyer or looking for a practical daily driver, the Elantra is a vehicle worth considering.