The sedan Lancia Prisma 1982 - 1992 year modification 1.9 MT (90 hp)

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	1929
Boost type	turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	90 / 66 at 4200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	186 at 2500
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	2
Engine power supply system	engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio	19.2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	82.6 × 90
General information
Brand country	Italy
Car class	C
Number of doors	4
Performance indicators
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	— / — / 5.8
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h	170
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s	12.9
Sizes in mm
Length	4181
Width	1621
Height	1379
Wheelbase	2479
Ground clearance	140
Front track width	1400
Rear track width	1400
Wheel size	165 / 65 / R14
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disc
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	front
Volume and weight
Curb weight, kg	1060
Trunk volume min/max, l	450
Gross weight, kg	1495

Lancia Prisma 1.9 MT (90 hp): A Classic Italian Sedan

The Lancia Prisma, produced between 1982 and 1992, is a quintessential Italian sedan that combines practicality with a touch of elegance. As part of the C-class segment, this four-door sedan offers a balanced mix of performance, comfort, and style. Its timeless design and reliable engineering make it a standout choice for enthusiasts of classic cars.

Performance and Efficiency

Powered by a 1.9-liter turbocharged diesel engine, the Lancia Prisma delivers 90 horsepower and 186 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 12.9 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it provides a smooth and efficient driving experience. The car achieves a combined fuel consumption of 5.8 liters per 100 kilometers, making it an economical choice for daily commutes. With a top speed of 170 km/h, it is well-suited for both city driving and highway cruising.

Engine and Transmission

The Prisma's engine is a front-mounted, transverse 4-cylinder diesel unit with direct fuel injection. Its turbocharging system ensures responsive power delivery, while the 5-speed manual transmission offers precise gear shifts. The front-wheel-drive configuration enhances stability and control, making it a reliable companion on the road.

Design and Dimensions

The Lancia Prisma boasts a compact yet spacious design, with a length of 4181 mm, a width of 1621 mm, and a height of 1379 mm. Its wheelbase of 2479 mm ensures ample legroom for passengers, while the 450-liter trunk provides generous cargo space. The car's ground clearance of 140 mm and balanced suspension system make it adaptable to various road conditions.

Suspension and Braking

Equipped with independent spring suspension on both the front and rear, the Prisma offers a comfortable ride with excellent handling. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes provide reliable stopping power, ensuring safety and control in all driving scenarios.

Pros and Cons

Pros: Fuel-efficient diesel engine, spacious interior, classic Italian design, reliable performance, and economical maintenance.
Cons: Modest acceleration, dated technology compared to modern vehicles, and limited availability of parts due to its age.

Conclusion

The Lancia Prisma 1.9 MT (90 hp) is a testament to Italian automotive craftsmanship. Its blend of practicality, efficiency, and timeless design makes it an appealing choice for those seeking a classic sedan with character. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of speed or technology, its charm and reliability continue to captivate car enthusiasts worldwide.