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The sedan Mercedes-Benz S-klasse 1991 - 1995 year modification 4.2 AT (286 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 4196
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 286 / 210 at 5700
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 410 at 3900
Cylinder arrangement V-shaped
Number of cylinders 8
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 78.9

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Car class F
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 16 / 9.7 / 12.5
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 245
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 7.6

Sizes in mm

Length 5105
Width 1887
Height 1491
Wheelbase 3040
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1603
Rear track width 1575
Wheel size 235 / 60 / R16

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disk ventilated

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 100
Curb weight, kg 1990
Trunk volume min/max, l 525
Gross weight, kg 2640

Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse: A Timeless Luxury Sedan

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse, specifically the 4.2 AT (286 hp) model, is a quintessential representation of German engineering excellence. Produced between 1991 and 1995, this luxury sedan continues to captivate enthusiasts with its blend of performance, comfort, and timeless design. As a flagship model in the F-class segment, the S-Klasse embodies the pinnacle of automotive craftsmanship, offering a driving experience that remains unparalleled even decades after its production.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse boasts a robust 4.2-liter V8 petrol engine, delivering 286 horsepower at 5700 rpm and a maximum torque of 410 Nm at 3900 rpm. This powertrain ensures a smooth yet powerful ride, with the car accelerating from 0 to 100 km/h in just 7.6 seconds and reaching a top speed of 245 km/h. The engine's distributed injection system and 10:1 compression ratio contribute to its efficiency, while the rear-wheel-drive configuration and 4-speed automatic transmission provide a balanced and responsive driving experience.

Fuel consumption is reasonable for a vehicle of its class, with figures of 16 l/100 km in the city, 9.7 l/100 km on the highway, and a combined consumption of 12.5 l/100 km. The 100-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops at the pump, making it suitable for long-distance journeys.

Design and Dimensions

The S-Klasse's design is both elegant and functional. With a length of 5105 mm, a width of 1887 mm, and a height of 1491 mm, the car offers ample space for passengers and luggage. The 3040 mm wheelbase ensures a comfortable ride, while the 150 mm ground clearance provides practicality for everyday use. The trunk offers a generous 525 liters of storage, making it ideal for both daily commutes and extended trips.

Suspension and Braking System

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse features an independent spring suspension system on both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth and stable ride even on uneven surfaces. The ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety and control. The car's 235/60 R16 wheels further contribute to its balanced handling and road grip.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The S-Klasse offers a powerful V8 engine, luxurious interior, and timeless design. Its spacious cabin and large trunk make it practical for families and long trips. The advanced suspension system ensures a comfortable ride, while the rear-wheel-drive configuration provides excellent handling.
  • Cons: The fuel consumption, particularly in city driving, is on the higher side. Additionally, as a luxury vehicle, maintenance and repair costs can be significant, especially for older models.

Critical Findings

  • The 4.2-liter V8 engine delivers impressive power and torque, making it suitable for both city and highway driving.
  • The car's fuel efficiency is reasonable for its class, though city consumption is relatively high.
  • The spacious interior and large trunk make it a practical choice for families and long-distance travel.
  • The independent suspension system ensures a smooth and comfortable ride, even on rough roads.
  • The timeless design and build quality of the S-Klasse make it a desirable vehicle even decades after its production.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse has long been a symbol of luxury and innovation. Introduced in the early 1990s, this model reflects the automotive advancements of its time, including the integration of advanced engine technology and safety features. Its enduring popularity is a testament to Mercedes-Benz's commitment to quality and performance, making it a classic choice for enthusiasts and collectors alike.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz S-Klasse 4.2 AT (286 hp) is a remarkable vehicle that combines power, luxury, and practicality. While its fuel consumption and maintenance costs may be considerations, its performance, comfort, and timeless design make it a standout choice in the luxury sedan segment. Whether you're a car enthusiast or simply seeking a reliable and elegant vehicle, the S-Klasse is a worthy investment that continues to impress even years after its production.

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