The sedan Mercedes-Benz 190 (W201) 1982 - 1993 year modification 2.3 AT (177 hp)

Mercedes-Benz 190 (W201): A Timeless Classic

The Mercedes-Benz 190 (W201) is a legendary sedan that redefined the compact luxury car segment when it was introduced in 1982. Known for its robust build quality, advanced engineering, and timeless design, the W201 remains a sought-after vehicle for enthusiasts and collectors alike. This article delves into the key features, performance, and historical significance of the Mercedes-Benz 190, specifically the 2.3 AT modification with 177 horsepower.

Overview and Historical Context

The Mercedes-Benz 190, often referred to as the "Baby Benz," was the brand's first compact executive car. Produced from 1982 to 1993, it was designed to compete with smaller luxury vehicles while maintaining the high standards of the Mercedes-Benz brand. The W201 was assembled in Germany and quickly gained a reputation for its durability and innovative features. Its introduction marked a significant shift in the automotive industry, as it brought luxury and performance to a more accessible segment.

Performance and Engineering

Under the hood, the Mercedes-Benz 190 2.3 AT is powered by a 2.3-liter inline-4 petrol engine, delivering 177 horsepower at an unspecified RPM. The engine features distributed injection and a compression ratio of 9, ensuring efficient fuel combustion and reliable performance. The car's rear-wheel-drive configuration and 4-speed automatic transmission provide a smooth and responsive driving experience. With a fuel tank capacity of 60 liters, the W201 offers a practical range for both city driving and long-distance travel.

The suspension system is another highlight, featuring independent spring suspension on both the front and rear axles. This setup ensures a comfortable ride while maintaining excellent handling and stability. The inclusion of disc brakes on all four wheels further enhances safety, providing reliable stopping power in various driving conditions.

Design and Practicality

The Mercedes-Benz 190 boasts a classic sedan design with a length of 4450 mm, a width of 1689 mm, and a height of 1379 mm. Its wheelbase of 2659 mm contributes to a spacious interior, offering ample legroom for passengers. The trunk provides a minimum volume of 411 liters, making it suitable for everyday use and longer trips. The car's ground clearance of 155 mm ensures it can handle a variety of road conditions without compromising comfort.

Key Features and Innovations

The W201 was ahead of its time, introducing several innovations that set new standards in the automotive industry. Some of its standout features include:

• Robust Build Quality: The car's construction emphasizes durability, with high-quality materials used throughout.
• Advanced Suspension: Independent spring suspension on both axles ensures a smooth and controlled ride.
• Rear-Wheel Drive: This configuration enhances handling and performance, particularly in challenging driving conditions.
• Automatic Transmission: The 4-speed automatic gearbox offers convenience and ease of use.
• Fuel Efficiency: The 2.3-liter engine is designed to balance power and fuel economy, making it a practical choice for daily driving.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Mercedes-Benz 190 has its strengths and weaknesses. Here are some key points to consider:

• Pros:
  • Timeless design that remains stylish even decades later.
  • Exceptional build quality and durability.
  • Comfortable and spacious interior.
  • Reliable performance with a focus on safety.
• Cons:
  • Limited modern features compared to newer models.
  • Fuel efficiency may not match contemporary standards.
  • Maintenance costs can be higher due to its age and premium brand.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz 190 (W201) is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its combination of luxury, performance, and innovation makes it a standout choice for those seeking a classic vehicle with enduring appeal. Whether you're a collector or simply appreciate well-engineered cars, the W201 is a testament to Mercedes-Benz's commitment to excellence. While it may lack some modern conveniences, its timeless design and robust construction ensure it remains a beloved classic in the automotive world.