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The sedan Mitsubishi Eterna 1989 - 1992 year modification 1.8 MT (85 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1755
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 85 / 63 at 5500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 138 at 3500
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 9
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 80.6 × 86

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined — / — / 8
Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4560
Width 1695
Height 1440
Wheelbase 2600
Ground clearance 170
Front track width 1460
Rear track width 1450

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, torsion
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 60
Curb weight, kg 1100

Mitsubishi Eterna: A Classic Japanese Sedan

The Mitsubishi Eterna, produced between 1989 and 1992, is a classic example of Japanese engineering from the late 20th century. As a D-class sedan, it offers a blend of practicality, reliability, and modest performance, making it a solid choice for those seeking a dependable daily driver or a nostalgic piece of automotive history. With its 1.8-liter petrol engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the Eterna delivers a straightforward driving experience that appeals to enthusiasts of vintage cars.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Mitsubishi Eterna is powered by a 1.8-liter inline-4 petrol engine, producing 85 horsepower and 138 Nm of torque. While these figures may seem modest by modern standards, they are more than sufficient for city driving and occasional highway trips. The carburetor-based fuel system ensures simplicity and ease of maintenance, though it may not match the efficiency of modern fuel-injected engines. The combined fuel consumption of 8 liters per 100 kilometers is reasonable for its era, making it an economical choice for its class.

The front-wheel-drive configuration and 5-speed manual transmission provide a balanced driving experience, with smooth gear shifts and adequate power delivery. The Eterna's lightweight construction, with a curb weight of just 1100 kg, contributes to its nimble handling and decent acceleration, though it is not designed for high-speed performance.

Design and Dimensions

The Mitsubishi Eterna features a timeless sedan design, with clean lines and a practical layout. Measuring 4560 mm in length, 1695 mm in width, and 1440 mm in height, it strikes a balance between compactness and interior space. The 2600 mm wheelbase ensures a comfortable ride for passengers, while the 170 mm ground clearance allows for confident navigation on uneven roads. The sedan body type offers ample trunk space, making it a practical choice for families or long-distance travelers.

Suspension and Braking

The Eterna's suspension system is designed for comfort and stability. The front independent spring suspension and rear semi-independent torsion suspension work together to absorb road imperfections, providing a smooth ride. Ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety in various driving conditions. While the braking system may not match the performance of modern cars, it is more than adequate for the Eterna's intended use.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Mitsubishi Eterna is a reliable and economical sedan with a classic design. Its lightweight construction and manual transmission make it enjoyable to drive, while the spacious interior and trunk offer practicality. The simple carburetor engine is easy to maintain, and the car's overall durability is a testament to Japanese engineering.
  • Cons: The Eterna's modest power output and outdated fuel system may not appeal to those seeking modern performance or efficiency. The lack of advanced features, such as electronic stability control or airbags, could be a concern for safety-conscious buyers. Additionally, its age may result in higher maintenance costs due to the availability of replacement parts.

Conclusion

The Mitsubishi Eterna is a classic sedan that embodies the simplicity and reliability of Japanese cars from the late 1980s and early 1990s. While it may not offer the cutting-edge technology or performance of modern vehicles, it remains a practical and nostalgic choice for enthusiasts and those seeking a dependable daily driver. Its timeless design, economical fuel consumption, and ease of maintenance make it a worthy contender in the vintage car market.

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