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The station wagon Toyota Carina 1977 - 1981 year modification 1.8 AT (78 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1812
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 78 / 57 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 140 at 3200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 78

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4370
Width 1631
Height 1400
Wheelbase 2500
Ground clearance 170
Front track width 1336
Rear track width 1349

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Introduction

The Toyota Carina, a classic station wagon produced between 1977 and 1981, represents a blend of practicality, reliability, and simplicity. As a product of Japan's automotive ingenuity, this car was designed to cater to families and individuals seeking a dependable vehicle for everyday use. With its rear-wheel drive, automatic transmission, and spacious five-door body, the Carina offers a unique driving experience that combines comfort and functionality. This article delves into the key features, performance, and design elements of the Toyota Carina 1.8 AT, highlighting its strengths and potential drawbacks.

Design and Practicality

The Toyota Carina's station wagon body type provides ample space for passengers and cargo, making it an ideal choice for families or those who frequently transport goods. With a length of 4370 mm, a width of 1631 mm, and a height of 1400 mm, the car strikes a balance between compactness and interior roominess. The five-door configuration ensures easy access to both the cabin and the rear storage area. The ground clearance of 170 mm allows for confident driving on uneven surfaces, while the independent front suspension and dependent rear suspension contribute to a smooth and stable ride.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Toyota Carina 1.8 AT is powered by a 1.8-liter inline-four petrol engine, delivering 78 horsepower at 5000 rpm and 140 Nm of torque at 3200 rpm. While these figures may seem modest by modern standards, they are sufficient for city driving and moderate highway use. The engine's simplicity, with two valves per cylinder and no turbocharging, ensures reliability and ease of maintenance. The four-speed automatic transmission provides a hassle-free driving experience, particularly in stop-and-go traffic. However, the rear-wheel-drive system, while offering better weight distribution, may not be as efficient in adverse weather conditions compared to front-wheel-drive alternatives.

Fuel Efficiency and Economy

The Toyota Carina runs on normal 92-octane petrol, making it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers. While specific fuel consumption figures are not provided, the car's relatively low power output and lightweight design suggest decent fuel efficiency for its era. This makes it a practical option for daily commutes and long-distance travel, especially for those who prioritize cost-effectiveness over high performance.

Safety and Braking System

Safety features in the Toyota Carina include disc brakes at the front, which provide reliable stopping power. However, the absence of modern safety technologies such as airbags or anti-lock braking systems (ABS) may be a concern for some buyers. It is important to note that the car was designed in an era when such features were not standard, and its safety performance should be evaluated within the context of its production period.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Toyota Carina was introduced during a time when station wagons were highly popular for their versatility and practicality. Its production from 1977 to 1981 coincided with a period of rapid growth in the automotive industry, particularly in Japan. The Carina's design reflects the trends of the late 1970s, with a focus on durability and functionality. Today, it holds a nostalgic appeal for classic car enthusiasts and serves as a testament to Toyota's commitment to producing reliable and affordable vehicles.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior, reliable engine, economical fuel consumption, smooth automatic transmission, and classic design.
  • Cons: Limited safety features by modern standards, modest power output, and rear-wheel drive may not suit all driving conditions.

Conclusion

The Toyota Carina 1.8 AT is a classic station wagon that offers a unique combination of practicality, reliability, and simplicity. While it may lack the advanced features of modern vehicles, its spacious design, economical operation, and nostalgic charm make it an appealing choice for those seeking a dependable and affordable car. Whether you're a classic car enthusiast or someone looking for a no-frills daily driver, the Toyota Carina is worth considering.

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