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The sedan Volvo 960 1990 - 1994 year modification 2.9 AT (204 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2922
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 204 / 150 at 6000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 267 at 4300
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 6
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10.7
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 83 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Model assembly Sweden
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined — / — / 11.1
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 210
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 9.1

Sizes in mm

Length 4871
Width 1750
Height 1411
Wheelbase 2770
Ground clearance 105
Wheel size 195 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 80
Curb weight, kg 1600
Gross weight, kg 1960

Volvo 960: A Timeless Swedish Sedan

The Volvo 960, produced between 1990 and 1994, is a classic example of Swedish engineering and design. As a part of Volvo's E-class lineup, this sedan combines luxury, performance, and safety in a way that was ahead of its time. With its 2.9-liter inline-6 petrol engine and automatic transmission, the Volvo 960 offers a smooth and powerful driving experience, making it a standout choice for enthusiasts of vintage European cars.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Volvo 960 boasts a 2.9-liter inline-6 petrol engine capable of producing 204 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 267 Nm of torque at 4300 rpm. This engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, delivers a balanced mix of power and efficiency. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.1 seconds, reaching a top speed of 210 km/h. While these figures may not compete with modern sports cars, they are impressive for a luxury sedan of its era. The rear-wheel-drive system ensures a dynamic driving experience, while the independent spring suspension on both the front and rear provides a comfortable ride.

Design and Dimensions

The Volvo 960's design is a testament to Scandinavian minimalism and functionality. With a length of 4871 mm, a width of 1750 mm, and a height of 1411 mm, the car offers ample space for passengers and luggage. The wheelbase of 2770 mm contributes to its stable and smooth ride. The sedan body type, combined with a ground clearance of 105 mm, makes it suitable for both city driving and longer journeys. The 195/65 R15 wheel size further enhances its road grip and handling.

Fuel Efficiency and Practicality

Despite its powerful engine, the Volvo 960 maintains a reasonable fuel consumption rate of 11.1 liters per 100 km in combined driving conditions. The 80-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops at the gas station, making it a practical choice for long-distance travel. The car's curb weight of 1600 kg and gross weight of 1960 kg reflect its robust build quality, which is a hallmark of Volvo's commitment to safety and durability.

Safety and Comfort Features

Volvo has always been synonymous with safety, and the 960 is no exception. The car is equipped with ventilated disc brakes at the front and disc brakes at the rear, ensuring reliable stopping power. The independent suspension system not only enhances comfort but also improves handling and stability. While the car lacks some modern safety features like airbags, its solid construction and thoughtful design provide a secure driving environment.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Volvo 960 offers a powerful and smooth inline-6 engine, a comfortable and spacious interior, and a timeless design. Its rear-wheel-drive system and independent suspension make it a joy to drive, while its fuel efficiency and large fuel tank add to its practicality.
  • Cons: The car's acceleration and top speed may feel underwhelming compared to modern vehicles. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features like airbags could be a concern for some buyers.

Conclusion

The Volvo 960 is a classic sedan that embodies the best of Swedish automotive engineering. Its combination of performance, comfort, and safety makes it a compelling choice for those who appreciate vintage luxury cars. While it may not match the speed and technology of newer models, its timeless design and reliable build quality ensure that it remains a cherished vehicle among enthusiasts. Whether you're a collector or simply looking for a unique and dependable car, the Volvo 960 is a worthy contender.

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