The hatchback 3 doors ZAZ 1102 Tavria 1988 - 2007 year modification 1.2 MT (58 hp)

ZAZ 1102 Tavria: A Compact Classic from Ukraine

The ZAZ 1102 Tavria, a compact hatchback produced in Ukraine from 1988 to 2007, is a car that embodies simplicity, practicality, and affordability. Designed as a budget-friendly vehicle for everyday use, the Tavria has become a symbol of Ukrainian automotive engineering. With its modest yet reliable performance, this car is ideal for urban commuting and light-duty driving. Let’s explore the key features, strengths, and limitations of this iconic model.

Overview and Design

The ZAZ 1102 Tavria is a three-door hatchback that falls into the B-class category, making it a compact and maneuverable vehicle. Its dimensions—3708 mm in length, 1554 mm in width, and 1410 mm in height—ensure it fits comfortably in tight parking spaces and narrow city streets. The car’s lightweight design, with a curb weight of just 745 kg, contributes to its fuel efficiency and ease of handling. The 2320 mm wheelbase and 160 mm ground clearance provide a stable ride, even on uneven roads.

The Tavria’s design is straightforward and functional, reflecting its utilitarian purpose. The three-door configuration offers easy access to the cabin, while the hatchback design maximizes trunk space, providing 250 liters of storage. This makes it a practical choice for small families or individuals who need a reliable vehicle for daily errands.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Tavria is powered by a 1.2-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This inline-four engine produces 58 horsepower and 90 Nm of torque, delivering adequate power for city driving. While the acceleration to 100 km/h takes 15.9 seconds, the car’s top speed of 158 km/h is sufficient for highway travel. The front-wheel-drive system and five-speed manual transmission ensure smooth gear shifts and responsive handling.

One of the Tavria’s standout features is its fuel efficiency. With a combined fuel consumption of approximately 6.3 liters per 100 km (estimated based on city and highway figures), this car is economical to run. It runs on normal 92-octane petrol, making it cost-effective for budget-conscious drivers. The 39-liter fuel tank provides a decent range, reducing the need for frequent refueling.

Comfort and Practicality

The Tavria’s interior is designed with practicality in mind. While it may lack the luxury features of modern vehicles, it offers a no-frills approach to transportation. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear ensures a relatively comfortable ride, even on rough roads. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety.

Despite its compact size, the Tavria offers sufficient space for passengers and cargo. The three-door configuration may be less convenient for rear-seat passengers, but the hatchback design compensates with its versatile trunk space. The car’s lightweight construction and small footprint make it easy to maneuver in urban environments, while the 160 mm ground clearance allows it to handle minor off-road conditions.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

• Affordable and economical to own and operate.
• Compact size makes it ideal for city driving and parking.
• Reliable and simple mechanical design, easy to maintain.
• Decent fuel efficiency with low running costs.
• Lightweight construction enhances maneuverability.

Cons:

• Limited power and slow acceleration may not suit performance-oriented drivers.
• Basic interior with minimal modern amenities.
• Three-door design may be less convenient for rear passengers.
• Outdated carburetor fuel system compared to modern fuel injection systems.
• Limited availability of spare parts due to discontinued production.

Historical Context and Legacy

The ZAZ 1102 Tavria was introduced in 1988, during a period of economic transition in the Soviet Union. It was designed to meet the growing demand for affordable personal transportation in Eastern Europe. Over its 19-year production run, the Tavria became a popular choice among budget-conscious drivers in Ukraine and neighboring countries. Its simple design and reliable performance made it a practical solution for everyday transportation needs.

While the Tavria may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of technology or comfort, it holds a special place in automotive history as a symbol of Ukrainian ingenuity. Its enduring popularity among enthusiasts and collectors is a testament to its durability and practicality.

Conclusion

The ZAZ 1102 Tavria is a car that prioritizes functionality over luxury. Its compact design, fuel efficiency, and affordability make it an excellent choice for urban commuters and budget-conscious drivers. While it may lack the advanced features of contemporary vehicles, its simplicity and reliability are its greatest strengths. For those seeking a no-nonsense, economical car with a touch of nostalgia, the Tavria is a worthy contender.