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The hatchback 5 doors Citroen BX 1982 - 1994 year modification 1.8 MT (60 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine capacity, cm³ 1768
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 60 / 44 at 4600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 110 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 23
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 80 × 88

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 4240
Width 1680
Height 1360
Wheelbase 2655
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1410
Rear track width 1350

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 44
Trunk volume min/max, l 445 / 1455

Citroen BX: A Timeless French Classic

The Citroen BX, a quintessential French hatchback, is a car that embodies practicality, innovation, and a touch of Gallic charm. Produced between 1982 and 1994, this vehicle was designed to cater to families and individuals seeking a reliable and efficient mode of transportation. With its unique hydropneumatic suspension system and diesel engine, the Citroen BX stands out as a car that was ahead of its time. This article delves into the key features, pros, and cons of the Citroen BX, providing a comprehensive overview of what makes this car a classic.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Citroen BX 1.8 MT (60 hp) is powered by a 1.8-liter diesel engine. This engine, with its in-line 4-cylinder configuration and direct fuel injection, delivers a modest 60 horsepower at 4600 rpm and a torque of 110 N*m at 2000 rpm. While the power output may seem low by modern standards, the engine is designed for efficiency and durability, making it ideal for long-distance driving. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts, while the front-wheel-drive system provides stable handling on various road conditions.

The diesel engine's compression ratio of 23:1 is a testament to its robust design, ensuring reliable performance even under demanding conditions. The engine's simplicity, with only two valves per cylinder, makes it easier to maintain and repair, which is a significant advantage for owners who prefer to handle their own car maintenance.

Design and Dimensions

The Citroen BX features a 5-door hatchback body style, offering a perfect blend of practicality and style. With a length of 4240 mm, a width of 1680 mm, and a height of 1360 mm, the car strikes a balance between compactness and spaciousness. The wheelbase of 2655 mm ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 160 mm allows for confident driving on uneven surfaces.

One of the standout features of the Citroen BX is its hydropneumatic suspension system. This innovative technology, which uses a combination of hydraulic and pneumatic elements, provides a smooth and comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections with ease. The front suspension is independent, further enhancing the car's handling and stability.

Interior and Cargo Space

Inside, the Citroen BX offers a functional and spacious interior, designed with the needs of families in mind. The trunk volume ranges from 445 liters to an impressive 1455 liters when the rear seats are folded down, providing ample space for luggage, groceries, or other cargo. The 44-liter fuel tank ensures that you can cover long distances without frequent refueling stops.

The car's interior is designed for comfort, with ergonomic seating and a straightforward dashboard layout. While the materials may not be as luxurious as those found in modern vehicles, the Citroen BX's interior is built to last, with a focus on durability and practicality.

Pros and Cons

Like any car, the Citroen BX has its strengths and weaknesses. Here are some of the key pros and cons:

  • Pros:
    • Innovative hydropneumatic suspension system for a smooth ride.
    • Efficient and durable diesel engine with low maintenance requirements.
    • Spacious interior and versatile cargo space.
    • Front-wheel drive for stable handling.
    • Timeless design that still turns heads today.
  • Cons:
    • Modest power output may feel underpowered for some drivers.
    • Older technology may not appeal to those seeking modern features.
    • Limited availability of parts due to the car's age.

Conclusion

The Citroen BX is a car that offers a unique blend of practicality, innovation, and French charm. Its hydropneumatic suspension system, efficient diesel engine, and spacious interior make it a compelling choice for those seeking a reliable and comfortable vehicle. While it may not have the power or modern features of newer cars, the Citroen BX's timeless design and robust engineering ensure that it remains a classic worth considering. Whether you're a fan of vintage cars or simply looking for a dependable family car, the Citroen BX is a vehicle that deserves a closer look.

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