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The hatchback 5 doors Citroen BX 1982 - 1994 year modification 1.9 MT (158 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1905
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 158 / 116 at 6500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 181 at 5000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10.4

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 220
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 8.6

Sizes in mm

Length 4240
Width 1680
Height 1360
Wheelbase 2655
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1410
Rear track width 1350
Wheel size 195 / 60 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 44
Curb weight, kg 1070
Trunk volume min/max, l 445 / 1455
Gross weight, kg 1520

Citroen BX: A Timeless French Classic

The Citroen BX, a quintessential French hatchback, is a car that combines practicality, performance, and innovation. Produced between 1982 and 1994, this vehicle stands out as a symbol of Citroen's engineering prowess during the late 20th century. With its unique hydropneumatic suspension, spacious interior, and efficient petrol engine, the BX offers a driving experience that is both comfortable and engaging. This article delves into the key features of the Citroen BX, highlighting its strengths and potential drawbacks, to help you understand why this car remains a beloved classic.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Citroen BX 1.9 MT boasts a 1.9-liter petrol engine capable of producing 158 horsepower at 6500 rpm. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, delivers a maximum speed of 220 km/h and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.6 seconds. While not the fastest in its class, the BX offers a balanced mix of power and efficiency, making it suitable for both city driving and long-distance travel. The front-wheel-drive system ensures good traction, while the in-line 4-cylinder engine with distributed injection provides smooth and reliable performance.

Design and Practicality

The Citroen BX features a 5-door hatchback body style, offering ample space for passengers and cargo. With a length of 4240 mm, a width of 1680 mm, and a height of 1360 mm, the BX strikes a perfect balance between compactness and interior roominess. The trunk volume ranges from 445 liters to an impressive 1455 liters when the rear seats are folded, making it an ideal choice for families or those who need extra storage. The car's curb weight of 1070 kg contributes to its agility, while the 44-liter fuel tank ensures decent range between fill-ups.

Suspension and Braking System

One of the standout features of the Citroen BX is its hydropneumatic suspension system. The front suspension uses independent hydropneumatic elements, while the rear employs an independent spring setup. This innovative system provides a smooth and comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections with ease. Additionally, the BX is equipped with disc brakes on both the front and rear wheels, ensuring reliable stopping power and enhanced safety.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Citroen BX has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its hydropneumatic suspension offers unparalleled comfort, and the spacious interior makes it a practical choice for families. The 1.9-liter engine provides adequate power for most driving scenarios, and the car's design has aged gracefully, retaining its charm even decades after production ended. However, the BX's acceleration time of 8.6 seconds may feel sluggish compared to modern vehicles, and its fuel efficiency might not meet the expectations of today's eco-conscious drivers. Additionally, the complexity of the hydropneumatic system could lead to higher maintenance costs over time.

Conclusion

The Citroen BX is a car that embodies the spirit of innovation and practicality. Its unique suspension system, spacious interior, and reliable performance make it a standout choice for those seeking a classic vehicle with character. While it may not match the speed or efficiency of contemporary cars, the BX offers a driving experience that is both comfortable and engaging. For enthusiasts of French automotive history or anyone looking for a versatile and stylish hatchback, the Citroen BX remains a compelling option.

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