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The hatchback 5 doors Citroen GS 1971 - 1986 year modification 1.0 MT (54 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1015
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 54 / 40 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement opposite
Number of cylinders 2

General information

Brand country France
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Sizes in mm

Length 4118
Width 1759
Height 1349
Wheelbase 2549
Ground clearance 154

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Front brakes ceramic ventilated

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Citroen GS: A Classic French Hatchback

The Citroen GS, a quintessential French hatchback, is a car that embodies the charm and innovation of its era. Produced from 1971 to 1986, this vehicle stands out for its unique design, advanced engineering, and practicality. With its 5-door hatchback body type, the GS offers a blend of style and functionality, making it a versatile choice for families and enthusiasts alike. Its compact dimensions—4118 mm in length, 1759 mm in width, and 1349 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability, while the 2549 mm wheelbase provides a stable and comfortable ride.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Citroen GS features a 1.0-liter petrol engine with a modest output of 54 horsepower. While this may not seem impressive by modern standards, the engine's opposite cylinder arrangement and 2-cylinder configuration contribute to its smooth operation and fuel efficiency. The 5-speed manual transmission enhances the driving experience, offering precise control and a front-wheel-drive setup that ensures reliable handling. Although the maximum torque is unspecified, the GS's lightweight design and hydropneumatic suspension system provide a comfortable and responsive ride, even on uneven surfaces.

Innovative Suspension and Braking

One of the standout features of the Citroen GS is its independent hydropneumatic front suspension, a hallmark of Citroen's engineering prowess. This system not only delivers a smooth ride but also adjusts to varying loads, maintaining optimal ride height and comfort. The front ceramic ventilated brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety and confidence behind the wheel. With a ground clearance of 154 mm, the GS is well-suited for both urban driving and light off-road adventures.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Citroen GS is a classic car with timeless design and innovative features. Its hydropneumatic suspension system provides unmatched comfort, and the 5-door hatchback design offers practicality for everyday use. The fuel-efficient engine and manual transmission make it an economical choice for drivers who appreciate simplicity and reliability.
  • Cons: The 54-horsepower engine may feel underpowered for modern drivers, and the lack of torque specifications could be a drawback for those seeking a more dynamic performance. Additionally, as a vintage vehicle, finding replacement parts and maintaining the GS may require extra effort and resources.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Citroen GS was introduced during a time when automotive innovation was at its peak. Its hydropneumatic suspension system was revolutionary, setting a new standard for ride comfort and handling. The GS's production spanned 15 years, a testament to its popularity and enduring appeal. Today, it is celebrated as a classic car that represents the ingenuity and elegance of French automotive design.

Conclusion

The Citroen GS is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. Its unique features, such as the hydropneumatic suspension and compact hatchback design, make it a standout choice for collectors and enthusiasts. While its modest engine power may not appeal to everyone, the GS's charm, practicality, and innovative engineering ensure its place as a beloved classic. Whether you're a fan of vintage cars or simply appreciate thoughtful design, the Citroen GS is a vehicle worth considering.

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