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The station wagon 310221 GAZ 3110 Volga 1997 - 2004 year modification 2.1 MT (95 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2134
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 95 / 70 at 3800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 200 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 20.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 85 × 94

General information

Brand country Russia
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 10.3 / — / —
Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 156
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 15.3

Sizes in mm

Length 4885
Width 1800
Height 1576
Wheelbase 2800
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1496
Rear track width 1425
Wheel size 195 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 55
Curb weight, kg 1540
Trunk volume min/max, l 500 / 1450
Gross weight, kg 2016

GAZ 3110 Volga: A Reliable Russian Classic

The GAZ 3110 Volga, a quintessential Russian sedan, represents a blend of durability, practicality, and simplicity. Produced between 1997 and 2004, this car was designed to meet the demands of everyday drivers, offering a robust build and straightforward mechanics. With its station wagon variant (310221), the GAZ 3110 Volga provides ample space for families and cargo, making it a versatile choice for both urban and rural environments. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and mechanical transmission ensure a driving experience that appeals to enthusiasts of classic automotive engineering.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the GAZ 3110 Volga is powered by a 2.1-liter turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 95 horsepower and 200 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 15.3 seconds may not be groundbreaking, the car's top speed of 156 km/h is respectable for its class. The diesel engine, with direct fuel injection and a compression ratio of 20.5, is designed for efficiency and longevity. However, the fuel consumption of 10.3 liters per 100 km in urban conditions may be a drawback for those seeking a more economical option.

Design and Dimensions

The GAZ 3110 Volga boasts a spacious and practical design, with a length of 4885 mm, a width of 1800 mm, and a height of 1576 mm. Its wheelbase of 2800 mm ensures stability on the road, while a ground clearance of 150 mm makes it suitable for uneven terrain. The station wagon variant offers a generous trunk capacity, ranging from 500 liters to an impressive 1450 liters when the rear seats are folded. This makes it an excellent choice for long trips or transporting bulky items.

Comfort and Handling

The car's suspension system features an independent front suspension with springs and a dependent rear suspension with leaf springs, providing a balance between comfort and load-bearing capacity. Front disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensure reliable stopping power, while the rear-wheel-drive setup offers a classic driving feel. The GAZ 3110 Volga is equipped with 195/65 R15 wheels, contributing to a smooth and stable ride.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior and trunk, durable diesel engine, rear-wheel-drive configuration, and a classic design that appeals to enthusiasts.
  • Cons: Modest acceleration, higher urban fuel consumption, and a dated interior compared to modern vehicles.

Conclusion

The GAZ 3110 Volga is a testament to Russian automotive engineering, offering reliability and practicality for those who value simplicity and functionality. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or fuel efficiency, its robust build and spacious design make it a compelling choice for drivers seeking a dependable and versatile car. Whether for daily commutes or long journeys, the GAZ 3110 Volga remains a solid option for those who appreciate classic automobiles.

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