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The minivan Dodge Caravan 1984 - 1990 year modification 3.0 AT (136 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 2997
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 136 / 100 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 228 at —
Cylinder arrangement V-shaped
Number of cylinders 6
Engine power supply system distributed injection

General information

Brand country USA
Car class M
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 15 / 11 / 13
Maximum speed, km/h 170
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 12.5

Sizes in mm

Length 4468
Width 1765
Height 1636
Wheelbase 2847
Ground clearance 130

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 3
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Curb weight, kg 1700

Dodge Caravan: A Classic Minivan with Practicality and Performance

The Dodge Caravan, produced between 1984 and 1990, is a quintessential American minivan that redefined family transportation. With its spacious interior, reliable performance, and practical design, the Caravan became a pioneer in the minivan segment. This article delves into the key features, strengths, and limitations of the 3.0 AT (136 hp) model, offering a comprehensive overview for potential buyers or enthusiasts.

Overview and Key Features

The Dodge Caravan is a front-wheel-drive minivan powered by a 3.0-liter V6 petrol engine, delivering 136 horsepower and 228 Nm of torque. Paired with a 3-speed automatic transmission, this model strikes a balance between performance and efficiency. Its fuel consumption is rated at 15 l/100 km in the city, 11 l/100 km on the highway, and a combined 13 l/100 km, making it a practical choice for long family trips or daily commutes. With a top speed of 170 km/h and an acceleration time of 12.5 seconds to reach 100 km/h, the Caravan offers adequate power for its class.

Design and Practicality

The Caravan's design emphasizes functionality and comfort. Measuring 4468 mm in length, 1765 mm in width, and 1636 mm in height, it provides ample space for passengers and cargo. The 2847 mm wheelbase ensures a stable and smooth ride, while the 130 mm ground clearance allows for confident handling on various road surfaces. The independent front suspension with spring support enhances ride comfort, and the front disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power.

Strengths of the Dodge Caravan

  • Spacious Interior: The minivan body type offers generous seating and cargo space, making it ideal for families or group travel.
  • Reliable Engine: The 3.0-liter V6 engine provides sufficient power for everyday driving and long-distance trips.
  • Comfortable Ride: The independent front suspension and well-tuned chassis contribute to a smooth and comfortable driving experience.
  • Practical Fuel Efficiency: With a combined fuel consumption of 13 l/100 km, the Caravan is economical for its size.
  • Historical Significance: As one of the first modern minivans, the Caravan holds a special place in automotive history.

Limitations to Consider

  • Moderate Performance: The 12.5-second acceleration to 100 km/h and 170 km/h top speed may feel underwhelming for drivers seeking a sportier experience.
  • Outdated Transmission: The 3-speed automatic transmission, while reliable, lacks the efficiency and responsiveness of modern multi-speed systems.
  • Age-Related Wear: As a vehicle produced between 1984 and 1990, potential buyers should inspect for signs of aging, such as rust or mechanical wear.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Dodge Caravan was a groundbreaking vehicle that popularized the minivan concept in the 1980s. Its introduction marked a shift in family transportation, offering a versatile alternative to station wagons and full-size vans. The Caravan's success paved the way for future minivans, cementing its legacy as an iconic vehicle in automotive history.

Conclusion

The Dodge Caravan 3.0 AT (136 hp) is a practical and reliable minivan that excels in space, comfort, and functionality. While its performance may not match modern standards, its historical significance and enduring appeal make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts or families seeking a classic vehicle. With proper maintenance, the Caravan can continue to serve as a dependable and nostalgic mode of transportation.

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