Engine |
|
Engine type | petrol |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 2972 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 141 / 104 at 5000 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 232 at 2400 |
Cylinder arrangement | V-shaped |
Number of cylinders | 6 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | distributed injection |
Compression ratio | 8.9 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 91.1 × 76 |
General information |
|
Brand country | USA |
Car class | M |
Number of doors | 4 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel type | Normal (92) |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4468 |
Width | 1765 |
Height | 1636 |
Wheelbase | 2847 |
Ground clearance | 130 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Front brakes | disc |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | front |
The Dodge Caravan, produced from 1984 to 1990, is a classic minivan that redefined family transportation in the United States. Known for its practicality, spacious interior, and reliable performance, the Caravan remains a popular choice for those seeking a versatile and affordable vehicle. This article delves into the key features, strengths, and limitations of the Dodge Caravan, providing a comprehensive overview of this iconic minivan.
The Dodge Caravan is a front-wheel-drive minivan equipped with a 3.0-liter V6 petrol engine, producing 141 horsepower and 232 Nm of torque. Its 5-speed manual transmission offers a balanced mix of control and efficiency, making it suitable for both city driving and long-distance travel. The Caravan's dimensions—4,468 mm in length, 1,765 mm in width, and 1,636 mm in height—ensure ample space for passengers and cargo, while its 130 mm ground clearance provides decent maneuverability on various road surfaces.
The minivan's independent front suspension and disc brakes contribute to a smooth and safe driving experience. With a fuel type of Normal (92), the Caravan is relatively economical to run, though its fuel efficiency may not match modern standards. The V6 engine, with its distributed injection system, delivers consistent performance, though its 2-valve-per-cylinder design limits its power output compared to more advanced engines.
The Dodge Caravan was introduced during a time when families were seeking alternatives to traditional station wagons and full-size vans. Its innovative design and practicality made it an instant success, paving the way for the modern minivan segment. The Caravan's production from 1984 to 1990 marked a significant period in automotive history, as it demonstrated the potential of minivans to cater to the needs of growing families.
Despite its age, the Caravan remains a symbol of reliability and versatility. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its well-thought-out design and the impact it had on the automotive industry. For collectors or enthusiasts, the Caravan represents a nostalgic piece of Americana, while for practical buyers, it offers a cost-effective solution for transportation needs.
The Dodge Caravan is a classic minivan that combines practicality, reliability, and affordability. While it may lack the advanced features and fuel efficiency of modern vehicles, its spacious interior, durable construction, and historical significance make it a compelling choice for those seeking a dependable family vehicle. Whether you're a collector, enthusiast, or simply in need of a budget-friendly minivan, the Dodge Caravan is a timeless option that continues to deliver value decades after its production.