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The sedan GAZ 31105 Volga 2003 - 2010 year modification 2.4 MT (95 hp)

Engine

Engine capacity, cm³ 2445
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 95 / 70 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 190 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 8.2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 92
Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal

General information

Brand country Russia
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Maximum speed, km/h 163
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 14.5
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 11 / — / —
Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4921
Width 1812
Height 1422
Wheelbase 2800
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1500
Rear track width 1444
Wheel size 195 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 70
Trunk volume min/max, l 500

GAZ 31105 Volga: A Classic Russian Sedan

The GAZ 31105 Volga is a quintessential Russian sedan that combines practicality, durability, and a touch of nostalgia. Produced between 2003 and 2010, this car represents a blend of traditional engineering and modest performance, making it a reliable choice for those who value simplicity and functionality. With its spacious interior, robust build, and straightforward mechanics, the GAZ 31105 Volga is a car that appeals to both enthusiasts of classic vehicles and everyday drivers seeking a dependable ride.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the GAZ 31105 Volga is powered by a 2.4-liter petrol engine, delivering 95 horsepower at 4500 rpm. While not designed for high-speed thrills, this engine provides adequate power for city driving and highway cruising, with a maximum speed of 163 km/h. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 14.5 seconds, which is modest by modern standards but sufficient for its intended use. The engine features a carburetor fuel system, which, although outdated, is simple and easy to maintain. The rear-wheel-drive configuration and 5-speed manual transmission offer a classic driving experience, making it a joy for those who appreciate hands-on control.

Design and Dimensions

The GAZ 31105 Volga boasts a timeless sedan design, with a length of 4921 mm, a width of 1812 mm, and a height of 1422 mm. Its spacious interior comfortably accommodates passengers, while the 500-liter trunk provides ample storage space for luggage or groceries. The car's ground clearance of 160 mm ensures decent off-road capability, making it suitable for varied road conditions. The wheelbase of 2800 mm contributes to a stable and smooth ride, even on uneven surfaces.

Fuel Efficiency and Practicality

With a fuel consumption rate of 11 liters per 100 km in city driving, the GAZ 31105 Volga is relatively economical for its class. It runs on standard 92-octane petrol, which is widely available and affordable. The 70-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops at the gas station, making it a practical choice for long-distance travel. While the car lacks advanced fuel-saving technologies, its straightforward design minimizes maintenance costs and ensures longevity.

Suspension and Braking System

The GAZ 31105 Volga features an independent front suspension with springs and a dependent rear suspension with leaf springs, providing a balance between comfort and durability. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety on the road. While the braking system may not match the performance of modern vehicles, it is more than adequate for the car's intended use.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior, durable build, easy maintenance, affordable fuel, and classic design.
  • Cons: Outdated engine technology, modest acceleration, and lack of modern safety features.

Conclusion

The GAZ 31105 Volga is a car that embodies the spirit of traditional Russian automotive engineering. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of speed or advanced features, it offers reliability, practicality, and a nostalgic charm that appeals to a specific audience. Whether you're a collector of classic cars or someone seeking a no-frills, dependable vehicle, the GAZ 31105 Volga is a worthy contender. Its simplicity and durability make it a timeless choice for those who value substance over style.

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