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The sedan Hindustan Contessa 1984 - 2002 year modification 1.8 MT (75 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 1817
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 75 / 55 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 130 at 3000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 8.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 84 × 82

General information

Brand country India
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80
Maximum speed, km/h 135

Sizes in mm

Length 4591
Width 1699
Height 1374
Wheelbase 2667
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1420
Rear track width 1400
Wheel size 175 / 80 / R13

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Curb weight, kg 1138
Trunk volume min/max, l 600
Gross weight, kg 1588

Hindustan Contessa: A Classic Indian Sedan

The Hindustan Contessa is a classic Indian sedan that holds a special place in automotive history. Produced from 1984 to 2002, this car was a symbol of luxury and performance during its time. With its sleek design, spacious interior, and robust engineering, the Contessa catered to a niche market of car enthusiasts who valued both style and substance. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of the Hindustan Contessa, highlighting its pros and cons to provide a comprehensive overview.

Overview of the Hindustan Contessa

The Hindustan Contessa is a D-class sedan that was manufactured in India. It features a 4-door body type, making it a practical choice for families and individuals alike. The car is powered by a 1.8-liter petrol engine, producing 75 horsepower at 5000 rpm. With a maximum speed of 135 km/h, the Contessa offers a balanced mix of power and efficiency. Its rear-wheel-drive system and 5-speed manual transmission ensure a smooth and engaging driving experience.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Contessa boasts a 4-cylinder, in-line petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. The engine has a displacement of 1817 cm³ and generates a maximum torque of 130 N*m at 3000 rpm. While it may not be the most powerful car by modern standards, its 75 hp output was impressive for its era. The car's acceleration and top speed make it suitable for both city driving and highway cruising. The fuel tank capacity of 65 liters ensures fewer stops at the pump, adding to its practicality.

Design and Dimensions

The Hindustan Contessa measures 4591 mm in length, 1699 mm in width, and 1374 mm in height, offering ample space for passengers and luggage. Its wheelbase of 2667 mm contributes to a stable and comfortable ride. The car's ground clearance of 160 mm makes it suitable for Indian road conditions, while its 175/80 R13 wheels provide a good balance of grip and comfort. The trunk offers a generous 600 liters of storage space, making it ideal for long trips or daily errands.

Suspension and Braking System

The Contessa features an independent spring suspension system at both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth ride even on uneven surfaces. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety. While the braking system may not match modern standards, it was effective for the time and contributed to the car's reputation for durability.

Pros and Cons of the Hindustan Contessa

Pros:

  • Timeless design that exudes elegance and sophistication.
  • Spacious interior and trunk, making it practical for families.
  • Reliable rear-wheel-drive system for a balanced driving experience.
  • Decent fuel efficiency with a 65-liter fuel tank capacity.
  • Independent suspension for a comfortable ride on varied terrains.

Cons:

  • Limited power output compared to modern sedans.
  • Outdated braking system with rear drum brakes.
  • Carburetor fuel system may require more maintenance compared to fuel-injected engines.
  • Production ended in 2002, making spare parts harder to find.

Legacy and Historical Context

The Hindustan Contessa was a product of its time, reflecting the aspirations of Indian car buyers in the 1980s and 1990s. It was one of the few luxury sedans available in India during its production years, and its design was inspired by global trends. While it may not compete with contemporary vehicles in terms of technology, the Contessa remains a beloved classic for its nostalgic value and contribution to India's automotive history.

Conclusion

The Hindustan Contessa is a testament to India's automotive heritage, offering a blend of style, comfort, and performance. While it may not meet the demands of modern drivers, its classic design and reliable engineering make it a cherished vehicle for collectors and enthusiasts. Whether you're drawn to its nostalgic appeal or its practical features, the Contessa is a car that continues to hold a special place in the hearts of many.

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