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The suv Mahindra CJ-3 1988 - 1992 year modification 2.5 MT (39 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2523
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 39 / 29 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)

General information

Brand country India
Car class J
Number of doors 2

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 3299
Width 1740
Height 1720
Wheelbase 2032
Ground clearance 200

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension dependent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes drum
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type full

Mahindra CJ-3: A Rugged Off-Road Legend

The Mahindra CJ-3 is a classic SUV that embodies ruggedness and simplicity. Produced between 1988 and 1992, this vehicle is a testament to Indian automotive engineering, designed to tackle challenging terrains with ease. With its compact dimensions, robust build, and no-frills approach, the CJ-3 is a favorite among off-road enthusiasts and those seeking a reliable workhorse. Let’s dive into what makes this vehicle stand out, its strengths, and areas where it might fall short.

Design and Build

The Mahindra CJ-3 features a no-nonsense design, typical of utilitarian SUVs of its era. Its compact body, measuring 3299 mm in length, 1740 mm in width, and 1720 mm in height, makes it highly maneuverable in tight spaces and off-road trails. The two-door configuration adds to its rugged appeal, while the 200 mm ground clearance ensures it can handle rough terrains without scraping the undercarriage. The leaf spring suspension on both the front and rear axles further enhances its off-road capabilities, providing durability and stability in uneven conditions.

Performance and Engine

Under the hood, the CJ-3 is powered by a 2.5-liter diesel engine, producing 39 horsepower. While this might seem modest by modern standards, the engine’s simplicity and reliability are its key strengths. The direct fuel injection system ensures efficient combustion, making it suitable for long drives and heavy-duty use. The 4-speed manual transmission and full-time 4x4 drive system make it a capable off-roader, allowing drivers to tackle steep inclines and muddy trails with confidence. However, the lack of turbocharging means acceleration is slow, and the top speed is limited, which might not appeal to those seeking a more spirited driving experience.

Interior and Features

The CJ-3’s interior is as basic as it gets, reflecting its utilitarian nature. The focus is on functionality rather than comfort, with minimal features and a straightforward layout. While this might deter those looking for modern amenities, it appeals to purists who value simplicity and durability. The absence of advanced safety features, such as airbags or ABS, is a notable drawback, but the vehicle’s robust build and drum brakes on both axles provide a sense of security in off-road conditions.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros:
    • Excellent off-road capabilities with full-time 4x4 and high ground clearance.
    • Durable and reliable diesel engine with direct fuel injection.
    • Compact dimensions make it easy to maneuver in tight spaces.
    • Simple and rugged design, ideal for enthusiasts and work purposes.
  • Cons:
    • Low horsepower and lack of turbocharging result in slow acceleration.
    • Basic interior with minimal features and no modern comforts.
    • Limited safety features, such as no airbags or ABS.
    • Drum brakes on both axles may feel outdated compared to modern disc brakes.

Historical Context

The Mahindra CJ-3 was introduced during a time when SUVs were primarily designed for utility rather than luxury. Its production period (1988–1992) coincided with a growing demand for affordable, rugged vehicles in India and other developing markets. The CJ-3’s design and engineering reflect this era, prioritizing durability and functionality over aesthetics and comfort. Today, it holds a nostalgic value for many, serving as a reminder of a simpler time in automotive history.

Conclusion

The Mahindra CJ-3 is a vehicle that appeals to a specific audience: those who value ruggedness, simplicity, and off-road capability over modern comforts and high-speed performance. Its durable build, reliable diesel engine, and full-time 4x4 system make it a capable off-roader, while its compact size ensures practicality in various settings. However, its lack of modern features and safety systems might deter some buyers. For enthusiasts and collectors, the CJ-3 remains a timeless classic, embodying the spirit of adventure and resilience.

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