The sedan Moskvich 403 1962 - 1965 year modification 1.4 MT (45 hp)

Moskvich 403: A Classic Russian Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Moskvich 403 is a classic sedan that embodies the charm and simplicity of 1960s automotive design. Produced between 1962 and 1965, this vehicle is a testament to Russian engineering and remains a nostalgic icon for car enthusiasts. With its modest yet reliable performance, the Moskvich 403 is a perfect choice for those who appreciate vintage cars with historical significance.

Design and Practicality

The Moskvich 403 features a traditional sedan body type with four doors, making it a practical choice for small families or individuals who value functionality. Its compact dimensions—4040 mm in length, 1540 mm in width, and 1600 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in urban environments. The car's ground clearance of 200 mm and rear-wheel drive make it suitable for various road conditions, including uneven terrain. Despite its vintage design, the Moskvich 403 offers a surprisingly spacious interior, thanks to its 2380 mm wheelbase.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Moskvich 403 is powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. While its 45 horsepower output may seem modest by modern standards, it delivers a smooth and reliable driving experience. The car accelerates to a maximum speed of 115 km/h, making it ideal for city driving and short highway trips. Fuel efficiency is another strong point, with combined fuel consumption of 8 liters per 100 kilometers. The 35-liter fuel tank ensures decent range, while the mechanical 4-speed transmission provides a hands-on driving experience.

Engineering and Build Quality

The Moskvich 403 boasts a robust engineering design, featuring an in-line 4-cylinder engine with a compression ratio of 7. The front longitudinal engine placement and rear-wheel drive configuration contribute to balanced weight distribution and stability. The suspension system includes independent front springs and dependent rear leaf springs, offering a comfortable ride even on rough roads. Drum brakes on both the front and rear wheels provide adequate stopping power, ensuring safety for its time.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Moskvich 403 has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its classic design, historical significance, and mechanical simplicity make it a favorite among collectors. The car's fuel efficiency and compact size are practical advantages for urban use. However, its modest power output and outdated safety features, such as drum brakes, may not appeal to those accustomed to modern vehicles. Additionally, the lack of advanced technology and amenities reflects its era of production.

Conclusion

The Moskvich 403 is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its timeless design, reliable performance, and nostalgic appeal make it a standout choice for vintage car enthusiasts. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of power or technology, its charm and simplicity are unmatched. Whether you're a collector or someone looking for a unique driving experience, the Moskvich 403 is a classic worth considering.