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The sedan Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais 1984 - 1991 year modification 2.3 MT (162 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2260
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 162 / 119 at 6200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 210 at 5200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 85

General information

Brand country USA
Car class C
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 15 / 9.2 / —
Fuel type Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h 195

Sizes in mm

Length 4555
Width 1700
Height 1330
Wheelbase 2625
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1420
Rear track width 1410

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 51
Curb weight, kg 1200
Trunk volume min/max, l 375

Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais: A Classic American Sedan

The Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais, produced from 1984 to 1991, is a quintessential example of American automotive engineering from the late 20th century. As a compact sedan, it combines practicality with performance, making it a standout in its class. With its 2.3-liter petrol engine and 5-speed manual transmission, this car delivers a balance of power and efficiency that appeals to both enthusiasts and everyday drivers. Its timeless design and robust build quality have cemented its place as a classic in the automotive world.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais boasts a 2.3-liter inline-4 petrol engine, producing 162 horsepower at 6200 rpm and 210 Nm of torque at 5200 rpm. This front-wheel-drive sedan accelerates smoothly, thanks to its 5-speed manual transmission, and achieves a top speed of 195 km/h. The engine features a distributed injection system and a compression ratio of 9.5, ensuring efficient fuel combustion. While its fuel consumption of 15 liters per 100 km in the city and 9.2 liters on the highway may not be the most economical by modern standards, it reflects the performance-oriented nature of this vehicle.

Design and Dimensions

The Cutlass Calais is a compact sedan with a length of 4555 mm, a width of 1700 mm, and a height of 1330 mm. Its wheelbase of 2625 mm provides a stable and comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 150 mm ensures versatility on various road conditions. The car's curb weight of 1200 kg contributes to its agile handling, and the 375-liter trunk offers ample storage space for a vehicle of its size. The sedan's design is both functional and stylish, with a focus on aerodynamics and practicality.

Suspension and Braking System

The Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais is equipped with an independent front suspension and a dependent rear suspension with leaf springs, providing a balance between comfort and stability. The front ventilated disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensure reliable stopping power, even at higher speeds. This combination of suspension and braking systems makes the Cutlass Calais a dependable choice for both city driving and highway cruising.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Cutlass Calais offers a powerful engine for its class, delivering 162 horsepower and a top speed of 195 km/h. Its 5-speed manual transmission provides an engaging driving experience, and the front-wheel-drive system ensures good traction. The car's design is timeless, and its compact dimensions make it easy to maneuver in urban environments. Additionally, the 375-liter trunk is spacious for a sedan of its size.
  • Cons: The fuel consumption is relatively high by modern standards, particularly in city driving conditions. The rear drum brakes, while functional, are less advanced compared to modern disc brake systems. The car's age may also mean that finding replacement parts could be challenging.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais was introduced during a time when American automakers were focusing on creating compact, fuel-efficient vehicles without sacrificing performance. Its production from 1984 to 1991 coincided with a period of significant change in the automotive industry, as manufacturers adapted to new regulations and consumer demands. The Cutlass Calais represents a bridge between the muscle cars of the past and the more refined, efficient vehicles of the future. Its enduring popularity among collectors and enthusiasts is a testament to its quality and performance.

Conclusion

The Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais is a classic American sedan that combines performance, practicality, and timeless design. Its 2.3-liter engine and 5-speed manual transmission deliver an engaging driving experience, while its compact dimensions and spacious trunk make it a practical choice for everyday use. While it may not match modern vehicles in terms of fuel efficiency, its robust build and historical significance make it a standout in its class. For those seeking a blend of nostalgia and performance, the Cutlass Calais is a compelling option.

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