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The hatchback 5 doors Toyota Aygo 2005 - 2009 year modification 1.0 MT (67 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 998
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 67 / 50 at 6000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 93 at 3600
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 3
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 71 × 84

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Czech Republic
Car class A
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 5.5 / 4.1 / —
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 157
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 14.2

Sizes in mm

Length 3405
Width 1615
Height 1465
Wheelbase 2340
Front track width 1420
Rear track width 1410
Wheel size 155 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 35
Curb weight, kg 800
Trunk volume min/max, l 140
Gross weight, kg 1190

Overview of the Toyota Aygo (2005-2009)

The Toyota Aygo, a compact hatchback produced between 2005 and 2009, is a quintessential city car designed for efficiency and practicality. Assembled in the Czech Republic, this Japanese-engineered vehicle belongs to the A-class segment, making it an ideal choice for urban commuting. With its 1.0-liter petrol engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the Aygo offers a balance of performance and fuel economy, making it a reliable option for budget-conscious drivers. Its compact dimensions, lightweight construction, and efficient design make it a standout in its class.

Performance and Efficiency

The Toyota Aygo is powered by a 1.0-liter, 3-cylinder petrol engine that delivers 67 horsepower and 93 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 14.2 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it is more than adequate for city driving. The car achieves a maximum speed of 157 km/h, ensuring it can handle highway speeds with ease. Fuel efficiency is one of its strongest suits, with a city consumption of 5.5 liters per 100 km and an impressive 4.1 liters per 100 km on the highway. This makes the Aygo an economical choice for daily commuting and long-distance travel alike.

Design and Practicality

The Aygo's compact dimensions—3405 mm in length, 1615 mm in width, and 1465 mm in height—make it exceptionally maneuverable in tight urban spaces. Its 5-door hatchback design ensures practicality, offering easy access to both the front and rear seats. The trunk provides a minimum volume of 140 liters, which can be expanded for additional storage needs. Despite its small size, the Aygo's interior is thoughtfully designed to maximize space and comfort, making it a practical choice for small families or individuals.

Engine and Transmission

Under the hood, the Aygo features a 998 cm³, 3-cylinder petrol engine with a distributed injection system. The engine's in-line cylinder arrangement and 4 valves per cylinder contribute to its smooth operation and efficiency. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures a responsive and engaging driving experience, while the front-wheel-drive configuration enhances stability and control. With a compression ratio of 10.5, the engine is optimized for performance and fuel efficiency, making it a reliable workhorse for everyday use.

Suspension and Braking

The Aygo is equipped with an independent front suspension and a semi-independent rear suspension, both of which are spring-based. This setup provides a comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety in various driving conditions. The car's lightweight construction, combined with its suspension and braking systems, makes it agile and easy to handle, particularly in urban environments.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Excellent fuel efficiency, compact and maneuverable design, affordable maintenance, reliable engine, and practical 5-door layout.
  • Cons: Limited trunk space, modest acceleration, and basic interior features compared to modern competitors.

Critical Findings

  • The Toyota Aygo is highly fuel-efficient, making it an economical choice for city driving.
  • Its compact size and lightweight design enhance maneuverability and ease of parking.
  • The 1.0-liter engine, while not powerful, is reliable and well-suited for urban environments.
  • The 5-door hatchback design offers practicality and accessibility.
  • The Aygo's suspension and braking systems provide a comfortable and safe driving experience.

Research Question and Hypothesis

The research question guiding this analysis is: "How does the Toyota Aygo (2005-2009) perform as a city car in terms of efficiency, practicality, and reliability?" The hypothesis is that the Aygo excels in urban environments due to its compact design, fuel efficiency, and reliable performance, making it a strong contender in the A-class segment.

Technical Details

For those interested in the technical specifications, the Aygo's engine features a 71 mm cylinder diameter and an 84 mm piston stroke, contributing to its balanced performance. The car's wheel size of 155/65/R14 ensures stability and grip, while the 35-liter fuel tank capacity provides a decent range for its class. The curb weight of 800 kg and gross weight of 1190 kg highlight its lightweight construction, which enhances fuel efficiency and handling.

Historical Context

The Toyota Aygo was introduced in 2005 during a period when fuel efficiency and compact design were becoming increasingly important in the automotive industry. As urban areas grew more congested, the demand for small, efficient cars like the Aygo rose. Its production until 2009 reflects its success in meeting the needs of city drivers, offering a reliable and affordable option in a competitive market.

Analysis and Interpretation

The Toyota Aygo reflects the automotive industry's shift toward compact, fuel-efficient vehicles in the mid-2000s. Its design and performance cater to urban drivers who prioritize practicality and economy over power and luxury. While it may lack some modern features, its reliability and efficiency make it a timeless choice for city commuting. The Aygo's success lies in its ability to balance functionality and affordability, appealing to a broad audience of budget-conscious drivers.

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