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The station wagon Toyota Caldina 1997 - 2000 year modification 2.2 AT (94 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2184
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 94 / 69 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 205 at 2200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 22.6
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 94

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 4520
Width 1720
Height 1165
Wheelbase 2580
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1480
Rear track width 1450

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type full

Volume and weight

Trunk volume min/max, l 530 / 1000
Fuel tank capacity, l 60
Curb weight, kg 1410

Overview of the Toyota Caldina

The Toyota Caldina, produced from 1997 to 2000, is a versatile station wagon that combines practicality with reliable performance. As a D-class vehicle, it offers a spacious interior and a robust build, making it an excellent choice for families and individuals seeking a dependable car. Manufactured in Japan, the Caldina is equipped with a 2.2-liter diesel engine, automatic transmission, and full-time all-wheel drive, ensuring stability and control in various driving conditions. Its station wagon body type provides ample cargo space, making it ideal for both daily commutes and long trips.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Toyota Caldina features a 2.2-liter turbocharged diesel engine with a maximum power output of 94 horsepower at 4000 rpm and a torque of 205 N*m at 2200 rpm. The engine's in-line four-cylinder configuration, combined with distributed injection, ensures efficient fuel delivery and smooth performance. The turbocharging system enhances power delivery, making the Caldina suitable for both city driving and highway cruising. With a compression ratio of 22.6, this engine is designed for durability and fuel efficiency, making it a cost-effective option for long-term use.

Transmission and Drivetrain

The Caldina is equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission, providing seamless gear shifts and ease of driving. Its full-time all-wheel-drive system ensures excellent traction and stability, particularly in challenging weather conditions or on uneven terrain. This feature makes the Caldina a reliable choice for drivers who prioritize safety and control, whether navigating urban streets or venturing off the beaten path.

Dimensions and Interior Space

Measuring 4520 mm in length, 1720 mm in width, and 1165 mm in height, the Toyota Caldina strikes a balance between compactness and spaciousness. Its 2580 mm wheelbase contributes to a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 150 mm allows for confident handling on rough roads. The station wagon design offers a generous trunk capacity, ranging from 530 liters to 1000 liters when the rear seats are folded, making it perfect for transporting luggage, groceries, or outdoor gear.

Suspension and Braking System

The Caldina's suspension system is designed for comfort and stability. It features independent spring suspension at both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth ride even on bumpy roads. The braking system includes ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, providing reliable stopping power and enhanced safety. These features make the Caldina a well-rounded vehicle that prioritizes both performance and passenger comfort.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota Caldina offers several advantages, including its spacious interior, reliable diesel engine, and full-time all-wheel drive. Its station wagon design provides exceptional cargo space, making it a practical choice for families and adventurers alike. However, the Caldina's 94 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for drivers seeking a more spirited driving experience. Additionally, its production ended in 2000, which means finding well-maintained models may require some effort.

Critical Findings

  • The Caldina's 2.2-liter turbocharged diesel engine is fuel-efficient and durable, ideal for long-term use.
  • Full-time all-wheel drive ensures excellent traction and stability in various driving conditions.
  • The station wagon design offers exceptional cargo space, ranging from 530 to 1000 liters.
  • Independent spring suspension provides a comfortable and smooth ride.
  • The 94 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for some drivers.

Historical Context and Market Position

Introduced in 1997, the Toyota Caldina was designed to cater to the growing demand for versatile and reliable family cars. Its production coincided with a period when station wagons were highly popular due to their practicality and spaciousness. The Caldina's Japanese engineering and build quality reflect Toyota's reputation for producing durable and efficient vehicles. While newer models have since replaced it, the Caldina remains a solid choice for those seeking a dependable used car with a proven track record.

Conclusion

The Toyota Caldina is a practical and reliable station wagon that excels in versatility and durability. Its spacious interior, efficient diesel engine, and full-time all-wheel drive make it a strong contender for families and outdoor enthusiasts. While its modest horsepower may not appeal to performance-oriented drivers, the Caldina's overall value and practicality make it a worthy consideration for those in search of a dependable used vehicle.

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