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The sedan Toyota Carina 1977 - 1981 year modification 1.8 MT (78 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1812
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 78 / 57 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 140 at 3200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 78

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4330
Width 1631
Height 1394
Wheelbase 2500
Ground clearance 170
Front track width 1336
Rear track width 1349

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Overview of the Toyota Carina 1.8 MT (78 hp)

The Toyota Carina, a classic sedan produced from 1977 to 1981, represents a blend of reliability, simplicity, and practicality. As a product of Japan's automotive excellence, this car is designed for those who value durability and straightforward engineering. With its rear-wheel drive, mechanical transmission, and modest yet efficient petrol engine, the Carina is a testament to Toyota's commitment to quality during its era. This article delves into the key features, performance, and design elements of the Toyota Carina, providing a comprehensive understanding of its strengths and limitations.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Carina 1.8 MT is powered by a 1.8-liter inline 4-cylinder petrol engine, delivering 78 horsepower at 5000 rpm and 140 Nm of torque at 3200 rpm. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, ensures a smooth and responsive driving experience. The car's rear-wheel-drive configuration enhances its handling, making it a reliable choice for everyday commuting. With a fuel type of Normal (92), the Carina offers decent fuel efficiency, catering to budget-conscious drivers.

In terms of dimensions, the Carina measures 4330 mm in length, 1631 mm in width, and 1394 mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2500 mm. Its ground clearance of 170 mm and balanced track widths (1336 mm front and 1349 mm rear) contribute to its stable and comfortable ride. The independent front suspension and dependent rear suspension, both spring-based, ensure a smooth journey even on uneven roads. Additionally, the front disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety.

Strengths of the Toyota Carina

  • Reliability: Built during Toyota's golden era, the Carina is known for its durability and low maintenance requirements.
  • Efficiency: The 1.8-liter engine offers a balance of power and fuel economy, making it an economical choice.
  • Handling: The rear-wheel-drive system and well-tuned suspension provide excellent control and stability.
  • Practicality: With four doors and a spacious sedan body, the Carina is ideal for families and daily use.
  • Timeless Design: Its classic styling appeals to enthusiasts of vintage cars.

Limitations of the Toyota Carina

  • Limited Power: With only 78 horsepower, the Carina may feel underpowered compared to modern vehicles.
  • Basic Features: As a product of the late 1970s, it lacks advanced technology and amenities found in contemporary cars.
  • Age: Being a vintage model, finding spare parts and maintaining the car might require extra effort.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Toyota Carina was introduced during a time when Japan's automotive industry was gaining global recognition for its reliability and innovation. As a mid-size sedan, it catered to the growing demand for affordable and practical family cars. Its production from 1977 to 1981 marked a period of transition, as Toyota refined its designs to meet evolving consumer needs. Today, the Carina holds a special place among classic car enthusiasts, symbolizing an era of simplicity and robust engineering.

Conclusion

The Toyota Carina 1.8 MT (78 hp) is a classic sedan that embodies the essence of Toyota's engineering philosophy. While it may not match the power and technology of modern vehicles, its reliability, efficiency, and timeless design make it a worthy choice for those seeking a vintage car with character. Whether you're a collector or someone looking for a dependable daily driver, the Carina offers a unique blend of practicality and nostalgia.

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