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The sedan Toyota Carina 1977 - 1981 year modification 1.8 AT (78 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1812
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 78 / 57 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 140 at 3200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 78

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4330
Width 1631
Height 1394
Wheelbase 2500
Ground clearance 170
Front track width 1336
Rear track width 1349

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Overview of the Toyota Carina

The Toyota Carina, a classic sedan produced from 1977 to 1981, represents a blend of reliability, simplicity, and practicality. As a product of Japan's automotive excellence, this car belongs to the D-class segment, offering a comfortable and efficient driving experience. With its 1.8-liter petrol engine and automatic transmission, the Carina is designed for those who value ease of use and durability. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and well-balanced suspension make it a solid choice for everyday commuting and light-duty driving.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Carina is equipped with a 1.8-liter inline-4 petrol engine, delivering 78 horsepower and 140 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, ensures smooth and effortless driving. The car's dimensions—4330 mm in length, 1631 mm in width, and 1394 mm in height—provide ample interior space while maintaining a compact exterior. The ground clearance of 170 mm and independent front suspension contribute to a comfortable ride, even on uneven roads. Additionally, the Carina features disc brakes at the front, ensuring reliable stopping power.

Performance and Efficiency

With a maximum power output of 78 horsepower at 5000 rpm, the Toyota Carina is not designed for high-speed performance but excels in fuel efficiency and reliability. Its 1812 cm³ engine is optimized for normal 92-octane fuel, making it cost-effective to run. The rear-wheel-drive system enhances stability and control, while the spring-based suspension ensures a smooth ride. Although it may not be the fastest car in its class, the Carina's focus on practicality and durability makes it a dependable choice for daily use.

Design and Comfort

The Toyota Carina's sedan body type and 4-door configuration offer a classic and timeless design. Its spacious interior accommodates passengers comfortably, making it suitable for families or long-distance travel. The car's dimensions and wheelbase of 2500 mm provide excellent stability and handling. The ground clearance of 170 mm ensures that the Carina can handle minor road imperfections with ease, while the front and rear track widths of 1336 mm and 1349 mm, respectively, contribute to its balanced and predictable driving dynamics.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota Carina has several advantages, including its reliable engine, fuel efficiency, and comfortable ride. Its automatic transmission and rear-wheel-drive system make it easy to drive, while the spacious interior and classic design add to its appeal. However, the car's modest horsepower and lack of advanced features may not appeal to those seeking high performance or modern amenities. Additionally, its production ended in 1981, which means finding well-maintained models may require some effort.

Critical Findings

  • The Toyota Carina is powered by a 1.8-liter petrol engine with 78 horsepower, making it fuel-efficient but not performance-oriented.
  • Its 4-speed automatic transmission and rear-wheel-drive system ensure smooth and stable driving.
  • The car's dimensions and suspension setup provide a comfortable and spacious ride.
  • Disc brakes at the front enhance safety and stopping power.
  • The Carina's production period (1977–1981) limits its availability, but well-maintained models remain reliable and practical.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Toyota Carina was introduced during a time when Japanese automakers were gaining global recognition for their reliable and affordable vehicles. Its production from 1977 to 1981 coincided with the rise of compact sedans that prioritized practicality over luxury. The Carina's design and engineering reflect this era's focus on durability and efficiency, making it a symbol of Toyota's commitment to quality. Today, the Carina is appreciated by classic car enthusiasts for its simplicity and nostalgic appeal.

Conclusion

The Toyota Carina is a testament to Toyota's reputation for building dependable and efficient vehicles. While it may lack the power and modern features of contemporary cars, its reliability, fuel efficiency, and comfortable design make it a practical choice for those seeking a classic and straightforward driving experience. Whether as a daily driver or a collector's item, the Carina continues to hold its place in automotive history as a reliable and enduring sedan.

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