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The hatchback 5 doors Toyota Corolla 1987 - 1991 year modification 1.3 MT (75 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1332
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 75 / 55 at 5400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 115 at 4300
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.6
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 74 × 77.4

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Super (95)

Sizes in mm

Length 4214
Width 1654
Height 1364
Wheelbase 2430
Ground clearance 152
Front track width 1427
Rear track width 1410

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Toyota Corolla 1.3 MT (75 hp): A Compact Classic

The Toyota Corolla 1.3 MT (75 hp) is a quintessential example of Japanese engineering from the late 1980s. Produced between 1987 and 1991, this hatchback model combines practicality, reliability, and efficiency in a compact package. With its 5-door body style, it offers versatility for both urban commuting and small family needs. As a member of the C-class segment, the Corolla has long been celebrated for its affordability and low maintenance costs, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious drivers.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Toyota Corolla 1.3 MT features a 1.3-liter petrol engine with a distributed injection system. This inline 4-cylinder engine delivers 75 horsepower at 5400 rpm and a maximum torque of 115 N*m at 4300 rpm. While not designed for high-speed performance, the car excels in fuel efficiency, particularly when running on Super 95 fuel. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and contributes to the car's overall reliability. With a front-wheel-drive system, the Corolla offers stable handling, making it ideal for city driving and occasional highway trips.

Design and Dimensions

The Corolla's compact dimensions—4214 mm in length, 1654 mm in width, and 1364 mm in height—make it easy to maneuver in tight spaces. Its 2430 mm wheelbase provides a comfortable ride, while the 152 mm ground clearance ensures decent performance on uneven roads. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear enhances ride comfort, and the front disc brakes offer reliable stopping power. These features make the Corolla a practical choice for everyday use.

Key Features and Benefits

  • Fuel Efficiency: The 1.3-liter engine is optimized for low fuel consumption, making it cost-effective for daily commutes.
  • Reliability: Toyota's reputation for durability ensures that this model remains a dependable choice even decades after production.
  • Compact Design: The 5-door hatchback body style provides ample space for passengers and cargo without compromising on maneuverability.
  • Affordable Maintenance: Simple mechanical components and widespread availability of parts make repairs inexpensive and straightforward.
  • Comfortable Suspension: The independent spring suspension system ensures a smooth ride, even on rough roads.

Limitations and Considerations

While the Toyota Corolla 1.3 MT offers numerous advantages, it is not without its limitations. The 75 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for drivers seeking a more spirited driving experience. Additionally, the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags or advanced braking systems, may be a concern for some buyers. However, these drawbacks are offset by the car's affordability and reliability, making it an excellent option for first-time car owners or those looking for a secondary vehicle.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Toyota Corolla has been a cornerstone of the automotive industry since its introduction in the 1960s. The 1987-1991 hatchback model reflects the design and engineering trends of its era, emphasizing practicality and efficiency over luxury. Its enduring popularity is a testament to Toyota's commitment to quality and innovation. For collectors and enthusiasts, this model represents a piece of automotive history, showcasing the evolution of compact cars over the decades.

Conclusion

The Toyota Corolla 1.3 MT (75 hp) is a timeless vehicle that balances practicality, efficiency, and affordability. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer models, its reliability and low running costs make it a compelling choice for budget-conscious drivers. Whether you're a first-time car buyer or a seasoned driver looking for a dependable daily driver, the Corolla remains a solid investment. Its compact design, fuel efficiency, and Toyota's legendary durability ensure that this classic hatchback continues to hold its value in the automotive market.

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