The minibus Toyota HiAce 1989 - 2004 year modification 2.8 AT (91 hp) 4x4

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine capacity, cm³	2779
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	91 / 67 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	188 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	2
Engine power supply system	engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio	22
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	96 × 96
General information
Brand country	Japan
Car class	M
Number of doors	4
Performance indicators
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Sizes in mm
Length	5250
Width	1690
Height	2235
Wheelbase	2890
Ground clearance	185
Front track width	1465
Rear track width	1445
Suspension and brakes
Rear brakes	drum
Type of front suspension	independent, torsion
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Transmission
Transmission	automatic
Number of gears	4
Drive type	full
Volume and weight
Gross weight, kg	3050
Fuel tank capacity, l	70
Curb weight, kg	2010

Toyota HiAce: A Reliable Workhorse with Off-Road Capabilities

The Toyota HiAce, a minibus produced from 1989 to 2004, is a versatile vehicle designed for both passenger transport and off-road adventures. With its robust build, reliable diesel engine, and full-time 4x4 drive, the HiAce stands out as a dependable choice for those seeking a durable and practical vehicle. This article delves into the key features, performance, and specifications of the Toyota HiAce, highlighting its strengths and potential drawbacks.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota HiAce is powered by a 2.8-liter diesel engine, delivering 91 horsepower and 188 Nm of torque. This engine, combined with a 4-speed automatic transmission, ensures smooth and efficient performance, particularly in challenging terrains. The full-time 4x4 drive system enhances traction and stability, making it an excellent choice for off-road enthusiasts. The vehicle's dimensions—5,250 mm in length, 1,690 mm in width, and 2,235 mm in height—provide ample space for passengers and cargo, while its 185 mm ground clearance allows for easy navigation over rough surfaces.

The HiAce's suspension system includes an independent torsion front suspension and ventilated front disc brakes, ensuring a comfortable ride and reliable stopping power. The rear drum brakes further contribute to its safety features. With a fuel tank capacity of 70 liters, the HiAce offers a decent range for long journeys, making it suitable for both urban and rural environments.

Performance and Practicality

The Toyota HiAce's diesel engine is known for its durability and fuel efficiency, making it a cost-effective option for long-term use. The direct fuel injection system and high compression ratio of 22:1 ensure optimal combustion, enhancing both performance and fuel economy. The in-line 4-cylinder configuration with 2 valves per cylinder provides a balance of power and efficiency, ideal for a vehicle of this size and purpose.

Despite its age, the HiAce remains a popular choice due to its reliability and ease of maintenance. The 4-door configuration and spacious interior make it suitable for families, businesses, or adventure groups. However, potential buyers should be aware of the vehicle's curb weight of 2,010 kg and gross weight of 3,050 kg, which may impact fuel consumption and handling, especially when fully loaded.

Pros and Cons

Pros:
- Robust and reliable diesel engine.
- Full-time 4x4 drive for off-road capabilities.
- Spacious interior with ample cargo space.
- Durable suspension and braking systems.
- Fuel-efficient for a vehicle of its size.
Cons:
- Heavier weight may affect fuel economy and handling.
- Older model with limited modern features.
- Rear drum brakes may require more maintenance compared to disc brakes.

Conclusion

The Toyota HiAce is a testament to Toyota's commitment to durability and practicality. Its combination of a reliable diesel engine, full-time 4x4 drive, and spacious interior makes it a versatile choice for various needs. While it may lack some modern amenities, its proven track record and off-road capabilities make it a worthy investment for those seeking a dependable and rugged vehicle. Whether for family trips, business use, or adventurous journeys, the Toyota HiAce continues to deliver performance and reliability.