The suv Toyota Land Cruiser 1980 - 1990 year modification 4.2 MT (164 hp) 4x4

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine capacity, cm³	4164
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	164 / 121 at 3400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	380 at 1400
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	6
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio	18.8
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	94 × 100
General information
Brand country	Japan
Car class	J
Number of doors	5
Performance indicators
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Sizes in mm
Length	4675
Width	1800
Height	1750
Wheelbase	2730
Ground clearance	210
Front track width	1475
Rear track width	1460
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	dependent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension	dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes	disc
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	4
Drive type	full

Toyota Land Cruiser: A Timeless Off-Road Legend

The Toyota Land Cruiser, specifically the 4.2 MT (164 hp) 4x4 model, is a true icon in the world of SUVs. Produced between 1980 and 1990, this vehicle has earned its reputation as a rugged, reliable, and capable off-road machine. With its robust design, powerful diesel engine, and full-time four-wheel drive, the Land Cruiser is a favorite among adventurers and off-road enthusiasts. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of this legendary vehicle.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Land Cruiser is built to tackle the toughest terrains. Its 4.2-liter inline-six diesel engine delivers 164 horsepower and 380 Nm of torque, providing ample power for both on-road and off-road driving. The engine features direct fuel injection and a high compression ratio of 18.8, ensuring efficient combustion and durability. The mechanical 4-speed transmission and full-time four-wheel drive system make it a reliable companion for any journey.

In terms of dimensions, the Land Cruiser measures 4675 mm in length, 1800 mm in width, and 1750 mm in height, with a ground clearance of 210 mm. These dimensions, combined with its dependent leaf spring suspension, provide excellent stability and comfort even on rough terrains. The front disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power, adding to the vehicle's safety features.

Performance and Capability

The Land Cruiser's performance is where it truly shines. The 4.2-liter diesel engine, with its maximum torque available at just 1400 rpm, offers impressive low-end grunt, making it ideal for off-road adventures and towing heavy loads. The full-time four-wheel drive system ensures excellent traction in all conditions, whether you're navigating muddy trails or rocky paths.

Despite its rugged nature, the Land Cruiser is surprisingly comfortable on paved roads. The leaf spring suspension, while designed for off-road durability, provides a smooth ride, and the spacious interior accommodates up to five passengers with ease. The vehicle's large fuel tank capacity and efficient diesel engine make it suitable for long-distance travel without frequent refueling stops.

Legacy and Historical Context

The Toyota Land Cruiser has a rich history dating back to the 1950s, and the 1980-1990 model is a testament to Toyota's commitment to quality and durability. During its production years, this model became a symbol of reliability and toughness, often used in remote and challenging environments around the world. Its timeless design and engineering have made it a sought-after classic among collectors and off-road enthusiasts.

This particular model reflects the automotive trends of the 1980s, where durability and functionality were prioritized over luxury and aesthetics. However, the Land Cruiser's simplicity and ruggedness have contributed to its enduring popularity, making it a vehicle that transcends time and trends.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Toyota Land Cruiser has its strengths and weaknesses. Here are some key points to consider:

Pros:
- Exceptional off-road capability with full-time four-wheel drive.
- Powerful and reliable 4.2-liter diesel engine.
- Durable construction with leaf spring suspension.
- Spacious interior and comfortable ride for an SUV of its era.
- Timeless design and strong resale value.
Cons:
- Fuel efficiency is lower compared to modern SUVs.
- Limited advanced features due to its age.
- Heavy and less agile on paved roads compared to newer models.

Conclusion

The Toyota Land Cruiser 4.2 MT (164 hp) 4x4 is a vehicle that embodies the spirit of adventure and reliability. Its robust engineering, powerful diesel engine, and off-road prowess make it a standout choice for those seeking a capable and dependable SUV. While it may lack some of the modern amenities found in newer vehicles, its timeless design and proven performance ensure that it remains a beloved classic. Whether you're an off-road enthusiast or a collector of iconic vehicles, the Land Cruiser is a worthy addition to any garage.