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The station wagon BMW 3er 1983 - 1991 year modification 2.5 MT (170 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2494
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 170 / 125 at 5800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 222 at 4300
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 6
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 12.9 / 7.2 / 9.7
Fuel type Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h 214
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 8.8

Sizes in mm

Length 4321
Width 1641
Height 1379
Wheelbase 2570
Ground clearance 125
Front track width 1410
Rear track width 1420
Wheel size 195 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 62
Curb weight, kg 1270
Trunk volume min/max, l 371
Gross weight, kg 1750

BMW 3er: A Timeless Classic with Practicality and Performance

The BMW 3er, specifically the 2.5 MT (170 hp) station wagon model, is a quintessential representation of German engineering from the 1980s. Produced between 1983 and 1991, this car combines practicality, performance, and timeless design. As a station wagon, it offers the versatility of a family car while retaining the sporty characteristics that BMW is renowned for. With its rear-wheel drive, inline-six engine, and mechanical transmission, the BMW 3er is a vehicle that appeals to both driving enthusiasts and those seeking a reliable daily driver.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the BMW 3er is powered by a 2.5-liter inline-six petrol engine, delivering 170 horsepower at 5800 rpm and 222 Nm of torque at 4300 rpm. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, provides a balanced mix of power and control. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.8 seconds, reaching a top speed of 214 km/h. While these figures may not compete with modern sports cars, they are impressive for a vehicle of its era and class. Fuel consumption is reasonable for its time, with 12.9 l/100 km in the city, 7.2 l/100 km on the highway, and a combined average of 9.7 l/100 km. The use of normal 92-octane fuel makes it economical to run.

Design and Practicality

The BMW 3er station wagon boasts a classic design that has aged gracefully. Its dimensions—4321 mm in length, 1641 mm in width, and 1379 mm in height—make it compact yet spacious enough for families. The 5-door configuration ensures easy access to the cabin and trunk, which offers a minimum volume of 371 liters, expandable for larger loads. The car’s curb weight of 1270 kg contributes to its agility, while the 62-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops on long journeys. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear, combined with disc brakes, provides a comfortable and secure driving experience.

Driving Dynamics

One of the standout features of the BMW 3er is its rear-wheel-drive system, which enhances handling and driving pleasure. The car’s ground clearance of 125 mm and track widths of 1410 mm (front) and 1420 mm (rear) contribute to its stability on the road. The 195/65 R14 wheel size, though modest by today’s standards, complements the car’s balanced performance. The mechanical transmission ensures a direct connection between the driver and the vehicle, making it a joy to drive on winding roads or during spirited commutes.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Timeless design, practical station wagon body, rear-wheel drive for enhanced handling, reliable inline-six engine, and economical fuel consumption for its class.
  • Cons: Acceleration and top speed may feel dated compared to modern vehicles, fuel efficiency is lower than contemporary standards, and the lack of advanced safety features common in newer cars.

Historical Context and Legacy

The BMW 3er station wagon was introduced during a time when station wagons were gaining popularity as versatile family vehicles. Its production from 1983 to 1991 coincided with a period of significant automotive innovation, particularly in Europe. The car reflects BMW’s commitment to combining performance with practicality, a philosophy that continues to define the brand today. While it may lack the technological advancements of modern vehicles, its simplicity and mechanical purity are part of its enduring appeal.

Conclusion

The BMW 3er 2.5 MT station wagon is a classic car that offers a unique blend of practicality, performance, and timeless design. Its rear-wheel-drive system, inline-six engine, and mechanical transmission make it a joy to drive, while its station wagon body ensures versatility for everyday use. Although it may not match the performance or efficiency of modern vehicles, its charm and reliability make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts and collectors alike. Whether you’re looking for a nostalgic ride or a practical classic, the BMW 3er is a vehicle that delivers on multiple fronts.

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