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The station wagon GAZ 24 Volga 1986 - 1993 year modification 2.4 MT (100 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2445
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 100 / 74 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 182 at 2600
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 8.2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 92

General information

Brand country Russia
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 16 / 11 / —
Fuel type Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h 145

Sizes in mm

Length 4735
Width 1800
Height 1576
Wheelbase 2800
Ground clearance 174
Front track width 1496
Rear track width 1425
Wheel size 205 / 70 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes drum
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 55
Curb weight, kg 1540

GAZ 24 Volga: A Classic Russian Station Wagon

The GAZ 24 Volga is a quintessential Russian automobile that embodies the rugged charm and practicality of its era. Produced between 1986 and 1993, this station wagon variant of the iconic Volga series is a testament to Soviet engineering. With its spacious design, robust build, and straightforward mechanics, the GAZ 24 Volga remains a beloved classic for enthusiasts and collectors alike. This article delves into the key features, performance, and historical significance of this vehicle, offering a comprehensive overview of its strengths and limitations.

Design and Practicality

The GAZ 24 Volga is a five-door station wagon, making it an ideal choice for families or those needing ample cargo space. Its dimensions—4,735 mm in length, 1,800 mm in width, and 1,576 mm in height—ensure a roomy interior while maintaining a manageable size for urban driving. The car's wheelbase of 2,800 mm contributes to a stable ride, and its ground clearance of 174 mm allows for decent off-road capability. The rear-wheel-drive configuration and independent front suspension with leaf springs at the rear provide a balanced and durable ride, suitable for both city streets and rural roads.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the GAZ 24 Volga is powered by a 2.4-liter, four-cylinder petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This engine delivers 100 horsepower at 4,500 rpm and a maximum torque of 182 N*m at 2,600 rpm. While these figures may seem modest by modern standards, they were sufficient for the vehicle's time, offering a top speed of 145 km/h. The car's fuel consumption is relatively high, with 16 liters per 100 km in the city and 11 liters on the highway, reflecting its design priorities of durability and simplicity over fuel efficiency.

Driving Experience

The GAZ 24 Volga's four-speed manual transmission ensures a hands-on driving experience, appealing to those who enjoy a more engaged connection with their vehicle. The rear-wheel-drive setup provides a classic driving feel, though it may require more skill in adverse weather conditions. The drum brakes on both the front and rear wheels, while reliable, may not offer the stopping power expected from modern vehicles. However, the car's sturdy construction and straightforward mechanics make it a reliable choice for those who value simplicity and ease of maintenance.

Historical Context and Legacy

The GAZ 24 Volga was produced during a transitional period in Soviet automotive history, reflecting the country's focus on practicality and durability. Its station wagon body type was particularly popular among families and professionals who needed a versatile vehicle for both personal and work use. Today, the GAZ 24 Volga is celebrated as a symbol of Soviet engineering, with a loyal following among classic car enthusiasts. Its timeless design and robust build continue to attract those who appreciate the charm of vintage automobiles.

Pros and Cons

The GAZ 24 Volga offers several advantages, including its spacious interior, durable construction, and classic design. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and manual transmission provide a nostalgic driving experience, while its off-road capabilities make it suitable for various terrains. However, the car's high fuel consumption and outdated braking system may deter some buyers. Additionally, its carburetor engine and lack of modern amenities may not appeal to those accustomed to contemporary vehicles.

Conclusion

The GAZ 24 Volga is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history that continues to captivate enthusiasts worldwide. Its blend of practicality, durability, and classic design makes it a standout choice for collectors and those seeking a reliable vintage vehicle. While it may lack the refinements of modern automobiles, its charm and historical significance ensure that the GAZ 24 Volga remains a cherished classic for years to come.

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