The station wagon GAZ 3102 Volga 1981 - 2008 year modification 2.4 MT (90 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine location	front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³	2445
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	90 / 66 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	173 at 2600
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	2
Engine power supply system	carburetor
Compression ratio	6.7
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	92 × 92
General information
Brand country	Russia
Car class	D
Number of doors	5
Performance indicators
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	13 / — / —
Fuel type	80
Maximum speed, km/h	147
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s	19
Sizes in mm
Length	4874
Width	1820
Height	1652
Wheelbase	2800
Ground clearance	175
Front track width	1496
Rear track width	1423
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disc
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	rear
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	55
Gross weight, kg	2100

GAZ 3102 Volga: A Classic Russian Station Wagon

The GAZ 3102 Volga is a quintessential Russian automobile that embodies the spirit of practicality and durability. Produced from 1981 to 2008, this station wagon has become a symbol of reliability for families and professionals alike. With its spacious body type, five-door configuration, and rear-wheel drive, the GAZ 3102 Volga is designed to handle a variety of driving conditions, making it a versatile choice for those who value functionality and tradition.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the GAZ 3102 Volga is powered by a 2.4-liter petrol engine, delivering 90 horsepower at 4500 rpm. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 19 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it offers a steady and reliable performance suitable for everyday use. The car achieves a maximum speed of 147 km/h, ensuring it can comfortably handle highway driving. However, its fuel consumption of 13 liters per 100 km in urban conditions may be a drawback for those seeking a more economical option.

Engine and Transmission

The GAZ 3102 Volga features a carburetor-based fuel system and a 5-speed manual transmission, providing drivers with a hands-on driving experience. The in-line 4-cylinder engine, with a compression ratio of 6.7, is designed for longevity and ease of maintenance. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration enhances stability and control, particularly in challenging road conditions.

Design and Dimensions

With a length of 4874 mm, a width of 1820 mm, and a height of 1652 mm, the GAZ 3102 Volga offers ample interior space, making it ideal for families or those requiring extra cargo capacity. The wheelbase of 2800 mm ensures a smooth ride, while the ground clearance of 175 mm allows for confident navigation on uneven terrain. The car's independent front suspension and disc brakes further contribute to its robust and dependable design.

Pros and Cons

Pros: Spacious interior, durable construction, rear-wheel drive for better handling, and a classic design that stands out.
Cons: High fuel consumption in urban areas, modest acceleration, and outdated carburetor-based engine technology.

Historical Context

The GAZ 3102 Volga reflects the automotive trends of its era, emphasizing practicality and affordability over luxury and speed. As a product of the Soviet and post-Soviet automotive industry, it represents a time when cars were built to last and serve multiple purposes. Its long production run is a testament to its enduring popularity and reliability.

Conclusion

The GAZ 3102 Volga is a car that appeals to those who appreciate classic design, robust engineering, and a no-frills approach to driving. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of speed or fuel efficiency, its spacious interior, reliable performance, and historical significance make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts and practical drivers alike.