Engine |
|
Engine type | petrol |
Engine location | front, longitudinal |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1298 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 60 / 44 at 5500 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 100 at 3500 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | carburetor |
Compression ratio | 9 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 74 × 75.5 |
General information |
|
Brand country | India |
Car class | J |
Number of doors | 3 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel type | Super (95) |
Maximum speed, km/h | 120 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 26.5 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 3495 |
Width | 1495 |
Height | 1405 |
Wheelbase | 2335 |
Ground clearance | 210 |
Front track width | 1200 |
Rear track width | 1200 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | Independent, leaf spring |
Type of rear suspension | dependent, leaf spring |
Front brakes | disc |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | full |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 35 |
Curb weight, kg | 985 |
Gross weight, kg | 1465 |
The Maruti Gypsy, a compact SUV produced by the Indian automaker Maruti Suzuki, is a vehicle that has stood the test of time. With a production span from 1983 to 2016, the Gypsy has become a symbol of rugged reliability and off-road capability. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of the Maruti Gypsy, offering a comprehensive overview for enthusiasts and potential buyers alike.
The Maruti Gypsy is a 3-door SUV that falls under the J-class category. Its compact dimensions—3495 mm in length, 1495 mm in width, and 1405 mm in height—make it an agile and maneuverable vehicle, ideal for both urban and off-road environments. The Gypsy is powered by a 1.3-liter, 4-cylinder petrol engine that delivers 60 horsepower and 100 Nm of torque. Despite its modest power output, the Gypsy's lightweight construction (curb weight of 985 kg) and 4x4 drive system make it a capable off-roader.
The Gypsy's 1.3 MT engine, with a carburetor fuel system, may not be the most powerful, but it is reliable and easy to maintain. The engine's in-line 4-cylinder configuration and 2 valves per cylinder ensure smooth operation, while the 9:1 compression ratio provides a balance between performance and fuel efficiency. The Gypsy accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 26.5 seconds, with a top speed of 120 km/h. While these figures may not impress speed enthusiasts, they are more than adequate for off-road adventures and daily commuting.
Equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission, the Gypsy offers precise gear shifts and control, essential for navigating challenging terrains. The full-time 4x4 drivetrain ensures that power is distributed evenly to all wheels, providing excellent traction in mud, sand, or rocky paths. The Gypsy's ground clearance of 210 mm further enhances its off-road capabilities, allowing it to tackle obstacles with ease.
The Gypsy's suspension system is designed for durability and comfort. The front suspension features independent leaf springs, while the rear suspension uses dependent leaf springs, providing a balance between stability and ride comfort. The braking system includes front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, offering reliable stopping power even in challenging conditions.
With a 35-liter fuel tank, the Gypsy offers a decent range for long journeys. Its fuel efficiency, combined with the simplicity of its carburetor engine, makes it an economical choice for those who value practicality and low running costs. The Gypsy's compact size and lightweight construction also contribute to its fuel efficiency, making it an ideal vehicle for both urban and rural settings.
The Maruti Gypsy holds a special place in automotive history, particularly in India, where it became a popular choice for the military, police, and off-road enthusiasts. Its production from 1983 to 2016 is a testament to its enduring appeal and reliability. The Gypsy's simple yet robust design reflects the automotive trends of its time, focusing on functionality and durability over luxury and high performance.
The Maruti Gypsy is a vehicle that appeals to those who value simplicity, reliability, and off-road capability over modern luxuries. Its enduring legacy, combined with its practical design, makes it a timeless choice for adventurers and enthusiasts. While it may not compete with modern SUVs in terms of speed or technology, the Gypsy's rugged charm and proven performance continue to win hearts around the world.