The sedan Mitsubishi Lancer 1979 - 1987 year modification 1.2 MT (54 hp)

Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT (54 hp): A Classic Japanese Sedan

The Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT, produced between 1979 and 1987, is a classic example of Japanese engineering from the late 20th century. As a compact sedan, it belongs to the C-class segment and offers a practical, no-frills driving experience. With its timeless design and reliable performance, this car has earned its place in automotive history. Let’s dive into the details of what makes this model stand out, its strengths, and areas where it might fall short.

Design and Dimensions

The Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT features a traditional sedan body type with four doors, making it a practical choice for families or individuals seeking a compact yet spacious vehicle. Its dimensions—4230 mm in length, 1620 mm in width, and 1390 mm in height—ensure it remains maneuverable in urban environments while providing ample interior space. The wheelbase of 2440 mm contributes to a stable ride, and the ground clearance of 165 mm makes it suitable for various road conditions. The front and rear track widths of 1280 mm and 1250 mm, respectively, further enhance its stability on the road.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Lancer 1.2 MT is powered by a 1200 cm³ petrol engine with an in-line four-cylinder configuration. While its maximum power output of 54 hp (40 kW) may seem modest by today’s standards, it was sufficient for its time, offering a balance between fuel efficiency and performance. The engine is longitudinally mounted at the front, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, which provides a hands-on driving experience. The rear-wheel-drive setup adds to the car’s dynamic handling, making it a joy to drive on winding roads.

Suspension and Braking System

The Lancer 1.2 MT features an independent front suspension with springs, ensuring a comfortable ride over uneven surfaces. The rear suspension, however, is a dependent leaf spring setup, which, while durable, may not offer the same level of comfort as modern systems. Both front and rear brakes are drum-type, which were common for vehicles of this era. While effective, drum brakes may require more maintenance compared to modern disc brakes.

Pros and Cons

This Mitsubishi Lancer model has several strengths that make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts of classic cars. Its compact size and lightweight design contribute to excellent fuel efficiency, while the rear-wheel-drive system offers a engaging driving experience. The sedan body type provides practicality, and the car’s timeless design ensures it remains visually appealing even decades after its production.

However, there are some drawbacks to consider. The modest 54 hp engine may feel underpowered for modern drivers accustomed to higher performance. The drum brakes, while reliable, may not provide the stopping power expected from contemporary vehicles. Additionally, the lack of advanced features, such as power steering or air conditioning, may deter some buyers.

Historical Context

The Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT was introduced during a time when compact sedans were gaining popularity worldwide. Its production period, from 1979 to 1987, coincided with significant advancements in automotive technology. Despite its simplicity, the Lancer was a reliable and affordable option for many drivers, contributing to Mitsubishi’s reputation for building durable and practical vehicles.

Conclusion

The Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT is a classic car that embodies the essence of Japanese automotive design from the late 20th century. Its practical design, reliable performance, and engaging driving dynamics make it a standout choice for collectors and enthusiasts. While it may lack some modern conveniences, its simplicity and charm are undeniable. For those seeking a piece of automotive history, the Lancer 1.2 MT is a worthy contender.

Key Findings

• The Mitsubishi Lancer 1.2 MT is a compact sedan with a timeless design and practical features.
• Its 1200 cm³ petrol engine delivers 54 hp, offering a balance of fuel efficiency and performance.
• The rear-wheel-drive system and 5-speed manual transmission provide an engaging driving experience.
• The car’s suspension system includes independent front springs and dependent rear leaf springs.
• Drum brakes on both front and rear wheels are reliable but may require more maintenance.
• The Lancer’s compact dimensions make it ideal for urban driving.
• Its production period (1979–1987) reflects a time when compact sedans were gaining popularity.
• The car lacks modern features like power steering and air conditioning.
• Its rear-wheel-drive setup enhances handling and stability.
• The Lancer 1.2 MT is a classic choice for enthusiasts seeking a reliable and nostalgic vehicle.