Engine |
|
Engine type | petrol |
Engine location | front, longitudinal |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1360 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 45 / 33 at 4500 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 88 at 2600 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | carburetor |
Compression ratio | 7 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 76 × 75 |
General information |
|
Brand country | Russia |
Car class | C |
Number of doors | 5 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined | 11 / 7.5 / 9 |
Fuel type | 80 |
Maximum speed, km/h | 105 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4055 |
Width | 1540 |
Height | 1600 |
Wheelbase | 2370 |
Ground clearance | 200 |
Front track width | 1220 |
Rear track width | 1220 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | dependent, leaf spring |
Front brakes | drum |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 4 |
Drive type | rear |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 35 |
Curb weight, kg | 950 |
Gross weight, kg | 1430 |
The Moskvich 423 is a classic station wagon that embodies the charm and simplicity of mid-20th-century automotive design. Produced between 1957 and 1963, this vehicle is a testament to Russian engineering and practicality. With its spacious five-door body type, the Moskvich 423 is perfect for families or those who need extra cargo space without sacrificing the comfort of a passenger car. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and mechanical transmission offer a nostalgic driving experience, making it a favorite among vintage car enthusiasts.
Under the hood, the Moskvich 423 is powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine, delivering 45 horsepower at 4500 rpm. While its acceleration might not match modern standards, the car's maximum speed of 105 km/h is more than sufficient for city driving and leisurely highway trips. The fuel consumption is reasonable for its era, with a combined average of 9 liters per 100 kilometers. The car's 35-liter fuel tank ensures decent range, making it a practical choice for daily commutes or weekend getaways.
The Moskvich 423 boasts a compact yet functional design, with a length of 4055 mm, a width of 1540 mm, and a height of 1600 mm. Its 2370 mm wheelbase provides stability, while the 200 mm ground clearance ensures it can handle rough roads with ease. The car's independent front suspension and dependent rear leaf spring suspension contribute to a smooth ride, even on uneven surfaces. The drum brakes on both the front and rear wheels, though outdated by today's standards, were reliable for the time and add to the vehicle's vintage character.
As a station wagon, the Moskvich 423 excels in practicality. Its five-door configuration allows for easy access to both passengers and cargo, making it an ideal choice for families or those who frequently transport goods. The car's curb weight of 950 kg and gross weight of 1430 kg highlight its robust build, capable of handling heavier loads without compromising performance. The spacious interior, combined with the car's simple yet functional design, makes it a versatile vehicle for various needs.
Like any vehicle, the Moskvich 423 has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its spacious interior, practical design, and nostalgic appeal make it a standout choice for vintage car lovers. The rear-wheel-drive and mechanical transmission offer a unique driving experience that is hard to find in modern vehicles. However, the car's modest engine power and outdated braking system may not appeal to those accustomed to the performance and safety features of contemporary cars. Additionally, its fuel efficiency, while reasonable for its time, falls short compared to today's standards.
The Moskvich 423 is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its timeless design, practical features, and nostalgic driving experience make it a beloved classic. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or efficiency, its charm and character are undeniable. For those who appreciate the simplicity and elegance of mid-20th-century cars, the Moskvich 423 is a worthy addition to any collection.