Engine |
|
Engine type | petrol |
Engine location | front, longitudinal |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1358 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 50 / 37 at 4750 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 92 at 2750 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | carburetor |
Compression ratio | 7 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 76 × 75 |
General information |
|
Brand country | Russia |
Car class | C |
Number of doors | 5 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined | — / 9 / — |
Fuel type | 80 |
Maximum speed, km/h | 115 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 19 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4166 |
Width | 1550 |
Height | 1525 |
Wheelbase | 2400 |
Ground clearance | 193 |
Front track width | 1247 |
Rear track width | 1227 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | dependent, leaf spring |
Front brakes | drum |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | rear |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 46 |
Curb weight, kg | 1065 |
The Moskvich 426 is a classic station wagon that embodies the charm and practicality of Soviet-era automotive engineering. Produced between 1967 and 1976, this vehicle was designed to meet the needs of families and individuals seeking a reliable and spacious car. With its distinctive design and robust build, the Moskvich 426 remains a symbol of a bygone era, offering a unique blend of simplicity and functionality.
The Moskvich 426 features a 5-door station wagon body type, making it an ideal choice for those who require ample cargo space without sacrificing passenger comfort. Its compact dimensions—4166 mm in length, 1550 mm in width, and 1525 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in urban environments, while its 2400 mm wheelbase provides stability on the road. The car's ground clearance of 193 mm allows it to handle rough terrain with ease, making it suitable for both city driving and rural adventures.
Inside, the Moskvich 426 offers a straightforward yet functional interior. The car's design prioritizes practicality, with a focus on durability and ease of maintenance. The rear seats can be folded down to create additional cargo space, further enhancing the vehicle's versatility.
Under the hood, the Moskvich 426 is powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine, delivering 50 horsepower at 4750 rpm. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 19 seconds may not be impressive by modern standards, the car's top speed of 115 km/h is more than adequate for everyday driving. The engine's carburetor-based fuel system and 4-cylinder in-line configuration reflect the technology of its time, offering a reliable and straightforward driving experience.
The car's rear-wheel-drive system, combined with a 5-speed manual transmission, provides a classic driving feel that enthusiasts of vintage cars will appreciate. The independent front suspension and leaf spring rear suspension contribute to a comfortable ride, even on uneven surfaces.
The Moskvich 426 is known for its fuel efficiency, with a combined fuel consumption of approximately 9 liters per 100 kilometers. While specific city and highway consumption figures are not available, the car's modest fuel requirements make it an economical choice for long-distance travel. The 46-liter fuel tank ensures a decent range between fill-ups, reducing the need for frequent stops on extended journeys.
Safety features in the Moskvich 426 are basic by today's standards, with drum brakes on both the front and rear wheels. While this may not provide the stopping power of modern disc brakes, the car's lightweight construction and low-speed capabilities help mitigate potential safety concerns. The vehicle's sturdy build and simple mechanical design contribute to its reputation for reliability, making it a popular choice among collectors and vintage car enthusiasts.
The Moskvich 426 is a testament to the ingenuity and practicality of Soviet automotive design. While it may lack the advanced features and performance of modern vehicles, its timeless design, reliability, and affordability make it a compelling choice for those seeking a classic car with character. Whether you're a collector or simply someone who appreciates the charm of vintage automobiles, the Moskvich 426 is a vehicle that deserves a closer look.