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The sedan Pontiac Grand AM 1985 - 1991 year modification 2.5 MT (90 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 2471
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 90 / 66 at 4800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 173 at 3200
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 8.2
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 101.6 × 76.2

General information

Brand country USA
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type Super (95)

Sizes in mm

Length 4510
Width 1690
Height 1340
Wheelbase 2630
Ground clearance 140
Front track width 1412
Rear track width 1402

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Pontiac Grand AM: A Classic American Sedan

The Pontiac Grand AM, produced from 1985 to 1991, is a classic American sedan that combines practicality with a touch of sportiness. As a member of the D-class segment, this car offers a balanced mix of performance, comfort, and reliability. With its 4-door sedan body type, the Grand AM is designed to cater to families and individuals seeking a dependable vehicle for daily commutes and long drives alike.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Pontiac Grand AM is powered by a 2.5-liter petrol engine, delivering 90 horsepower at 4800 rpm and a maximum torque of 173 N*m at 3200 rpm. The engine features a distributed injection system and an in-line 4-cylinder configuration with 2 valves per cylinder. While the engine's power output may seem modest by today's standards, it provides sufficient performance for city driving and highway cruising. The car's 5-speed manual transmission ensures a more engaging driving experience, allowing drivers to fully control the vehicle's dynamics.

The Grand AM's front-wheel-drive setup and independent front suspension contribute to a smooth and stable ride. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer adequate stopping power, ensuring safety during everyday driving conditions. With a ground clearance of 140 mm, this sedan is well-suited for urban environments and occasional rough roads.

Design and Dimensions

The Pontiac Grand AM boasts a timeless design that reflects the automotive trends of the late 1980s. Its dimensions—4510 mm in length, 1690 mm in width, and 1340 mm in height—make it a compact yet spacious sedan. The wheelbase of 2630 mm provides ample legroom for passengers, while the front and rear track widths of 1412 mm and 1402 mm, respectively, ensure stability and handling precision.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Grand AM's fuel efficiency, thanks to its 2.5-liter engine and manual transmission, makes it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers. Its classic design and reliable performance make it a standout in its class. The 4-door configuration offers practicality for families, and the front-wheel-drive system ensures good traction in various driving conditions.
  • Cons: The car's 90 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for those seeking a more spirited driving experience. The rear drum brakes, while functional, are less effective than modern disc brake systems. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags, may be a concern for some buyers.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Pontiac Grand AM was introduced during a time when American automakers were focusing on creating affordable, fuel-efficient vehicles without compromising on style. Its production from 1985 to 1991 coincided with a period of transition in the automotive industry, as manufacturers began to prioritize aerodynamics and fuel efficiency. The Grand AM's design and engineering reflect these trends, making it a noteworthy representative of its era.

Conclusion

The Pontiac Grand AM is a classic sedan that offers a blend of practicality, reliability, and timeless design. While it may not boast the power or advanced features of modern vehicles, its economical fuel consumption, engaging manual transmission, and spacious interior make it a compelling choice for enthusiasts of vintage cars. Whether you're a collector or someone seeking a dependable daily driver, the Grand AM is a piece of automotive history worth considering.

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