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The sedan Pontiac Grand AM 1985 - 1991 year modification 2.3 AT (160 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2260
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 160 / 118 at 6500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 210 at 4800
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 85

General information

Brand country USA
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4510
Width 1690
Height 1340
Wheelbase 2630
Ground clearance 140
Front track width 1412
Rear track width 1402

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 3
Drive type front

Pontiac Grand AM: A Classic American Sedan

The Pontiac Grand AM, produced from 1985 to 1991, is a classic American sedan that combines practicality with performance. As part of the D-class segment, this four-door sedan offers a blend of comfort, reliability, and driving dynamics that cater to both daily commuters and enthusiasts. With its 2.3-liter petrol engine and automatic transmission, the Grand AM delivers a smooth and responsive driving experience, making it a standout choice in its era.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Pontiac Grand AM features a 2.3-liter inline-4 petrol engine, producing 160 horsepower at 6500 rpm and 210 Nm of torque at 4800 rpm. The engine's distributed injection system ensures efficient fuel delivery, while the 9.5:1 compression ratio strikes a balance between power and fuel economy. The front-wheel-drive configuration, paired with a 3-speed automatic transmission, provides a seamless driving experience, whether navigating city streets or cruising on the highway.

Design and Dimensions

The Grand AM's design is both functional and stylish, with a length of 4510 mm, a width of 1690 mm, and a height of 1340 mm. Its wheelbase of 2630 mm contributes to a stable and comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 140 mm ensures versatility across various road conditions. The sedan's independent front suspension and disc brakes enhance handling and safety, making it a reliable choice for drivers seeking a balance of performance and practicality.

Key Features and Advantages

  • Engine Performance: The 2.3-liter engine delivers 160 horsepower, providing ample power for everyday driving and occasional spirited acceleration.
  • Transmission: The 3-speed automatic transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and ease of use, particularly in urban environments.
  • Fuel Efficiency: Designed to run on normal 92-octane fuel, the Grand AM offers a cost-effective solution for drivers mindful of fuel expenses.
  • Comfort and Space: With its four-door sedan body type, the Grand AM provides ample space for passengers and cargo, making it ideal for families or long trips.
  • Safety Features: The combination of front disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensures reliable stopping power, while the independent front suspension enhances ride comfort and stability.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Pontiac Grand AM was introduced during a time when American automakers were focusing on creating versatile, mid-size sedans that could appeal to a broad audience. Its production from 1985 to 1991 coincided with a period of innovation in automotive design and technology. The Grand AM's blend of performance, comfort, and affordability made it a popular choice among drivers during its time, and it remains a nostalgic favorite for classic car enthusiasts today.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Reliable engine performance, smooth automatic transmission, spacious interior, and a comfortable ride.
  • Cons: Limited to a 3-speed automatic transmission, which may feel outdated compared to modern vehicles. The rear drum brakes, while functional, are less advanced than modern disc brake systems.

Conclusion

The Pontiac Grand AM is a testament to American automotive engineering, offering a combination of performance, comfort, and practicality. While it may lack some of the advanced features found in modern vehicles, its timeless design and dependable performance make it a compelling choice for those seeking a classic sedan. Whether you're a collector or a daily driver, the Grand AM delivers a driving experience that is both enjoyable and reliable.

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