Engine |
|
Engine type | diesel |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1595 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 55 / 40 at 4800 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 102 at 2250 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection) |
Compression ratio | 22.5 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 78 × 83.5 |
General information |
|
Brand country | France |
Car class | B |
Number of doors | 5 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined | 5.7 / 3.9 / 5.7 |
Fuel type | diesel fuel |
Maximum speed, km/h | 150 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 16.5 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 3590 |
Width | 1565 |
Height | 1385 |
Wheelbase | 2415 |
Ground clearance | 120 |
Front track width | 1330 |
Rear track width | 1290 |
Wheel size | 155 / 70 / R13 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | independent, spring |
Front brakes | disc |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | front |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 43 |
Curb weight, kg | 795 |
Trunk volume min/max, l | 235 / 955 |
Gross weight, kg | 1215 |
The Renault 5, a quintessential French hatchback, is a car that has left an indelible mark on automotive history. Produced from 1972 to 1985, this compact vehicle is a testament to Renault's commitment to innovation, practicality, and affordability. With its iconic design and efficient performance, the Renault 5 remains a beloved choice for enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike. This article delves into the key features, strengths, and limitations of the Renault 5, providing a comprehensive overview of what makes this car a standout in its class.
The Renault 5 boasts a 5-door hatchback body type, making it a highly practical choice for urban commuting and family use. Its compact dimensions—3590 mm in length, 1565 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in tight city spaces. Despite its small size, the car offers a surprisingly spacious interior, with a trunk volume ranging from 235 liters to an impressive 955 liters when the rear seats are folded. This versatility makes it ideal for both daily errands and longer trips.
The car's design reflects the trends of the 1970s and 1980s, with clean lines and a functional aesthetic. Its lightweight construction, with a curb weight of just 795 kg, contributes to its fuel efficiency and nimble handling. The Renault 5's ground clearance of 120 mm ensures decent performance on uneven roads, while its front-wheel-drive configuration provides stability and control.
Under the hood, the Renault 5 is powered by a 1.6-liter diesel engine, delivering 55 horsepower and 102 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 16.5 seconds may not be groundbreaking, the car excels in fuel efficiency. With a combined fuel consumption of 5.7 liters per 100 km, it is an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and enhances the driving experience, particularly in urban environments.
The car's maximum speed of 150 km/h is adequate for highway driving, though it is best suited for city commutes and short trips. The front independent spring suspension and rear independent spring suspension provide a comfortable ride, while the front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power.
The Renault 5's strengths lie in its practicality, fuel efficiency, and timeless design. Its compact size and spacious interior make it a versatile vehicle for various needs, while its economical diesel engine ensures low running costs. The car's lightweight construction and front-wheel-drive system contribute to its agility and ease of handling.
However, the Renault 5 does have some limitations. Its modest engine power and slow acceleration may not appeal to performance-oriented drivers. Additionally, the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags or advanced braking systems, reflects the technological standards of its era. Despite these drawbacks, the Renault 5 remains a charming and reliable choice for those seeking a classic car with character.
The Renault 5 is a car that embodies the spirit of its time, offering a blend of practicality, efficiency, and iconic design. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or safety, its enduring appeal lies in its simplicity and functionality. For collectors, enthusiasts, or anyone seeking a reliable and economical classic car, the Renault 5 is a worthy contender. Its legacy as a pioneering hatchback continues to inspire, making it a timeless addition to the world of automobiles.