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The coupe Subaru Alcyone 1985 - 1991 year modification 1.8 AT (120 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1781
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 120 / 88 at 5200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 178 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement opposite
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 7.7
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 67

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class S
Number of doors 2

Performance indicators

Fuel type Super (95)

Sizes in mm

Length 4450
Width 1690
Height 1085
Wheelbase 2465
Ground clearance 165
Front track width 1425
Rear track width 1425
Wheel size 185 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 60
Curb weight, kg 1180
Trunk volume min/max, l 241

Subaru Alcyone: A Classic Japanese Coupe

The Subaru Alcyone, produced between 1985 and 1991, is a classic Japanese coupe that combines style, performance, and engineering excellence. Known for its sleek design and advanced features for its time, the Alcyone remains a standout in the S-class category. With its 1.8-liter turbocharged engine and automatic transmission, this car offers a unique blend of power and sophistication, making it a compelling choice for enthusiasts of vintage Japanese vehicles.

Performance and Engine Specifications

At the heart of the Subaru Alcyone lies a 1.8-liter petrol engine with turbocharging, delivering 120 horsepower at 5200 rpm and a maximum torque of 178 N*m at 2400 rpm. The engine features an opposed cylinder arrangement, which contributes to better balance and lower vibration levels. With a compression ratio of 7.7 and a distributed injection system, the Alcyone ensures efficient fuel combustion and reliable performance. The car accelerates smoothly, thanks to its 4-speed automatic transmission and front-wheel drive, making it a joy to drive on both city streets and highways.

Design and Dimensions

The Alcyone's coupe body type is a testament to its sporty and aerodynamic design. Measuring 4450 mm in length, 1690 mm in width, and 1085 mm in height, the car boasts a compact yet spacious interior. Its wheelbase of 2465 mm and ground clearance of 165 mm provide stability and comfort, while the 185/65/R14 wheels ensure excellent grip and handling. The car's curb weight of 1180 kg contributes to its agility, and the 60-liter fuel tank capacity ensures fewer stops at the pump.

Interior and Practicality

Despite its sporty exterior, the Subaru Alcyone offers practicality with a trunk volume of 241 liters, providing ample space for luggage or groceries. The two-door configuration adds to its coupe charm, while the independent front suspension and semi-independent rear suspension ensure a smooth and comfortable ride. Ventilated disc brakes at the front and disc brakes at the rear guarantee reliable stopping power, enhancing safety and control.

Pros and Cons

The Subaru Alcyone has several strengths that make it a desirable choice for car enthusiasts. Its turbocharged engine delivers impressive power for its class, and the automatic transmission ensures ease of driving. The car's aerodynamic design and lightweight construction contribute to its performance and fuel efficiency. Additionally, the Alcyone's unique cylinder arrangement and suspension system provide a balanced and comfortable ride.

However, there are a few drawbacks to consider. The car's production ended in 1991, which means finding spare parts or a well-maintained model might be challenging. The two-door configuration, while stylish, may limit passenger space, making it less practical for families. Additionally, the Alcyone's fuel type requirement of Super (95) could result in higher running costs compared to more modern, fuel-efficient vehicles.

Conclusion

The Subaru Alcyone is a classic Japanese coupe that offers a unique combination of style, performance, and engineering. Its turbocharged engine, sleek design, and advanced features for its time make it a standout choice for vintage car enthusiasts. While it may have some limitations in terms of practicality and availability, the Alcyone remains a symbol of Subaru's commitment to innovation and quality. For those seeking a blend of nostalgia and performance, the Subaru Alcyone is a worthy contender.

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