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The station wagon Toyota Caldina 1992 - 1995 year modification 2.0 AT (73 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1974
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 73 / 54 at 4700
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 132 at 2800
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 23
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 85

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 4545
Width 1695
Height 1180
Wheelbase 2580
Ground clearance 155
Front track width 1465
Rear track width 1435

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 60
Curb weight, kg 1260

Overview of the Toyota Caldina

The Toyota Caldina, a station wagon produced from 1992 to 1995, is a versatile and practical vehicle designed for families and individuals seeking reliability and efficiency. Assembled in Japan, this car belongs to the D-class segment, offering a spacious interior and a robust build. With its 2.0-liter diesel engine and automatic transmission, the Caldina provides a balanced mix of performance and fuel economy, making it an ideal choice for daily commuting and long-distance travel.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Caldina is equipped with a 1974 cm³ diesel engine, delivering 73 horsepower at 4700 rpm and a torque of 132 N*m at 2800 rpm. Its in-line 4-cylinder configuration with 4 valves per cylinder ensures smooth operation and durability. The car features a 4-speed automatic transmission and front-wheel drive, offering a comfortable and hassle-free driving experience. The independent spring suspension system, combined with ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, ensures stability and safety on the road.

In terms of dimensions, the Caldina measures 4545 mm in length, 1695 mm in width, and 1180 mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2580 mm. Its ground clearance of 155 mm makes it suitable for various road conditions. The car’s curb weight is 1260 kg, and it boasts a fuel tank capacity of 60 liters, ensuring fewer stops at the pump during long journeys.

Pros and Cons of the Toyota Caldina

Pros:

  • Fuel Efficiency: The diesel engine provides excellent fuel economy, making it cost-effective for daily use.
  • Spacious Interior: As a station wagon, the Caldina offers ample cargo space and seating for up to five passengers.
  • Reliability: Toyota’s reputation for durability ensures that the Caldina is a long-lasting vehicle with minimal maintenance requirements.
  • Comfortable Ride: The independent suspension system delivers a smooth and comfortable driving experience, even on rough roads.
  • Safety Features: Equipped with ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, the Caldina ensures reliable stopping power.

Cons:

  • Limited Power: With only 73 horsepower, the Caldina may feel underpowered for those seeking a more spirited driving experience.
  • Outdated Design: As a model from the early 1990s, the Caldina’s design and technology may feel dated compared to modern vehicles.
  • Diesel Engine Noise: Diesel engines tend to be noisier than their gasoline counterparts, which may affect overall comfort.
  • Lack of Modern Features: The Caldina lacks advanced features such as touchscreen infotainment systems or driver-assistance technologies.
  • Front-Wheel Drive Limitations: While front-wheel drive is efficient, it may not perform as well in off-road or extreme weather conditions.

Historical Context and Market Position

The Toyota Caldina was introduced during a time when station wagons were highly popular for their practicality and versatility. Its production period from 1992 to 1995 coincided with a growing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles, particularly in Japan and other markets. The Caldina’s diesel engine and automatic transmission were well-suited for urban and suburban environments, making it a practical choice for families and commuters.

Despite its age, the Caldina remains a reliable option for those seeking an affordable and durable used car. Its straightforward design and mechanical simplicity make it easy to maintain, while its spacious interior and fuel efficiency continue to appeal to budget-conscious buyers.

Conclusion

The Toyota Caldina is a testament to Toyota’s commitment to reliability and practicality. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer models, its fuel efficiency, spacious interior, and durable build make it a solid choice for those prioritizing functionality over luxury. Whether you’re a family in need of a dependable vehicle or a commuter seeking an economical option, the Caldina offers a compelling blend of value and performance.

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