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The station wagon Toyota Caldina 1992 - 1995 year modification 2.0 AT (135 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1998
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 135 / 99 at 5800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 183 at 4400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 86

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Super (95)

Sizes in mm

Length 4545
Width 1695
Height 1180
Wheelbase 2580
Ground clearance 155
Front track width 1465
Rear track width 1435
Wheel size 185 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 60
Gross weight, kg 1515

Overview of the Toyota Caldina

The Toyota Caldina, a versatile station wagon produced from 1992 to 1995, represents a blend of practicality and performance. As a D-class vehicle, it offers a spacious interior and a robust design, making it an ideal choice for families or individuals seeking a reliable and functional car. Manufactured in Japan, the Caldina is equipped with a 2.0-liter petrol engine, delivering 135 horsepower, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its front-wheel-drive configuration ensures a smooth and efficient driving experience, while its independent suspension system enhances ride comfort and stability.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Caldina stands out with its 5-door station wagon body type, providing ample cargo space and flexibility for various needs. Its engine, a 1998 cm³ inline-4 petrol unit, features distributed injection and produces a maximum torque of 183 N*m at 4400 rpm. The car's dimensions—4545 mm in length, 1695 mm in width, and 1180 mm in height—contribute to its spacious interior, while a ground clearance of 155 mm ensures adaptability to different road conditions. The Caldina's fuel tank capacity of 60 liters and a gross weight of 1515 kg further highlight its practicality for long-distance travel.

Performance and Handling

With a maximum power output of 135 horsepower at 5800 rpm, the Toyota Caldina offers a balanced combination of performance and fuel efficiency. Its 4-speed automatic transmission ensures smooth gear shifts, making it suitable for both city driving and highway cruising. The front ventilated disc brakes and rear disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, while the independent spring suspension system enhances ride comfort and handling. The car's wheel size of 185/65/R14 contributes to its stability and grip on the road.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota Caldina has several advantages, including its spacious interior, reliable engine, and practical design. Its station wagon body type makes it an excellent choice for families or those requiring extra cargo space. However, the car's age and lack of modern features, such as advanced safety systems or infotainment options, may be seen as drawbacks. Additionally, its fuel efficiency, while decent, may not match that of newer models in its class.

Critical Findings

  • The Toyota Caldina is a practical and reliable station wagon, ideal for families or individuals needing extra space.
  • Its 2.0-liter petrol engine delivers 135 horsepower, providing a balanced mix of performance and efficiency.
  • The car's independent suspension system ensures a comfortable and stable ride.
  • With a fuel tank capacity of 60 liters, the Caldina is suitable for long-distance travel.
  • Its lack of modern features and advanced safety systems may be a drawback for some buyers.

Historical Context and Market Position

Produced between 1992 and 1995, the Toyota Caldina reflects the automotive trends of its time, emphasizing practicality and reliability. As a station wagon, it catered to the growing demand for versatile vehicles that could accommodate both passengers and cargo. While it may lack the advanced technology found in contemporary models, the Caldina remains a solid choice for those seeking a dependable and spacious vehicle. Its Japanese engineering ensures durability and longevity, making it a worthwhile option in the used car market.

Conclusion

The Toyota Caldina is a well-rounded station wagon that combines practicality, reliability, and performance. Its spacious interior, robust engine, and comfortable ride make it an excellent choice for families or individuals seeking a versatile vehicle. While it may not offer the latest features, its durability and functionality ensure it remains a valuable option for those prioritizing practicality over modern amenities. Whether for daily commutes or long road trips, the Caldina proves to be a dependable companion on the road.

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